Unit 3

　　Science and nature

　　[對 點 題 組]

　　Ⅰ.用括號內所給單詞的適當形式填空

　　1．You can ask for ________(profession)help if you need.

　　2．The manager thought he was a ________(rely)person and told him all about the new plan.

　　3．Such a mistake would perhaps lead to disastrous ________(consequent).

　　4.The company has been ________(transform)from a family business into one with 5,000 workforce.

　　5．With the ________(intend)of making a large amount of money，many Chinese went to the West to wash sand for gold.

　　答案　1.professional　2.reliable　3.consequences

　　4．transformed　5.intention

　?、?單項填空

　　1．He felt rather________that she should drive the car at such a________speed.

　　A．frightening；frightening

　　B．frightened；frightening

　　C．frightened；frightened

　　D．frightening；frightened

　　答案　B　[frightened“受驚嚇的”，指人的感受，frightening“令人害怕的”，指事物的性質。]

　　2．There are many things we need________before we buy a car.

　　A．taking into consideration

　　　B．to be considered

　　C．to take into consideration

　　　D．being considered

　　答案　C　[we need to take into consideration是定語從句，修飾先行詞many things。take...into consideration“認真考慮……”，故選C。]

　　3．I would like a job which pays more，but ________I enjoy the work I'm doing at the moment.

　　A．in other words

　　B．on the other hand

　　C．for one thing

　　D．as a matter of fact

　　答案　B　[考查短語辨析。句意：我想找一份薪水高的工作，但是另一方面，我很喜歡我當前的這份工作。in other words“換句話說”；on the other hand“另一方面”；for one thing“一方面”；as a matter of fact“實際上”。]

　　4．Many Chinese are ________bringing down the price of housing，thinking it is too high.

　　A．in favour of

　　B．in honour of

　　C．in search of

　　D．in charge of

　　答案　A　[句意：許多中國人認為房價太高，都贊成降低房價。in favour of“贊成，支持”，符合句意。in honour of“為向……表示敬意”；in search of“尋找”；in charge of“負責”。]

　　5．He broke the law，and now he must face the ________of his actions.

　　A．judgement

　　B．morality

　　C．advances

　　D．consequences

　　答案　D　[句意：他違法了，現在必須面對自己行動的后果。face the consequences of one's actions意為“面對某人行動的后果”。]

　　6．They have increased the number of staff and ________the service has been improved.

　　A．consequently

　　B．fortunately

　　C．especially

　　D．typically

　　答案　A　[考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：他們增加了員工數量，因此他們的服務改善了。consequently“因此”，符合題意。]

　　7．The houses in this village are ________built of stone and brick.

　　A．most

　　B．majority

　　C．mostly

　　D．almost

　　答案　C　[句意：這村莊的房子主要是由石頭和磚塊建成。mostly相當于mainly，意為“主要地”。]

　　8．The poor mother，who had been ill in bed，had to have her little son________at his uncle's.

　　A．adapted

　　B．adopted

　　C．adjusted

　　D．applied

　　答案　B　[考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：貧窮的母親生病在床，她不得不把小兒子寄養在他叔叔家。adapt“適應，修改，改編”；adopt“收養，寄養，采用，采納”；adjust“調整”；apply“申請，應用”。]

　　9．The company has ________a survey to find out the employees' reaction to the new regulations.

　　A．conveyed

　　B．conducted

　　C．constructed

　　D．contained

　　答案　B　[句意：公司已就員工們對新規章的反應進行了一次調查。conduct a survey“進行一次調查”。]

　　10．______，you'll have a greater chance of finding a suitable job if you have ever done some parttime jobs.

　　A．In particular

　　B．In general

　　C．In secret

　　D．In sight

　　答案　B　[句意：通常，如果你曾做過一些兼職，就更有可能找到一份合適的工作。in general相當于generally speaking，意為“大體上，總的來說”。]

　　Unit 3

　　Science and nature

　　[對 點 題 組]

　　Ⅰ.用括號內所給單詞的適當形式填空

　　1．You can ask for ________(profession)help if you need.

　　2．The manager thought he was a ________(rely)person and told him all about the new plan.

　　3．Such a mistake would perhaps lead to disastrous ________(consequent).

　　4.The company has been ________(transform)from a family business into one with 5,000 workforce.

　　5．With the ________(intend)of making a large amount of money，many Chinese went to the West to wash sand for gold.

　　答案　1.professional　2.reliable　3.consequences

　　4．transformed　5.intention

　　Ⅱ.單項填空

　　1．He felt rather________that she should drive the car at such a________speed.

　　A．frightening；frightening

　　B．frightened；frightening

　　C．frightened；frightened

　　D．frightening；frightened

　　答案　B　[frightened“受驚嚇的”，指人的感受，frightening“令人害怕的”，指事物的性質。]

　　2．There are many things we need________before we buy a car.

　　A．taking into consideration

　　　B．to be considered

　　C．to take into consideration

　　　D．being considered

　　答案　C　[we need to take into consideration是定語從句，修飾先行詞many things。take...into consideration“認真考慮……”，故選C。]

　　3．I would like a job which pays more，but ________I enjoy the work I'm doing at the moment.

　　A．in other words

　　B．on the other hand

　　C．for one thing

　　D．as a matter of fact

　　答案　B　[考查短語辨析。句意：我想找一份薪水高的工作，但是另一方面，我很喜歡我當前的這份工作。in other words“換句話說”；on the other hand“另一方面”；for one thing“一方面”；as a matter of fact“實際上”。]

　　4．Many Chinese are ________bringing down the price of housing，thinking it is too high.

　　A．in favour of

　　B．in honour of

　　C．in search of

　　D．in charge of

　　答案　A　[句意：許多中國人認為房價太高，都贊成降低房價。in favour of“贊成，支持”，符合句意。in honour of“為向……表示敬意”；in search of“尋找”；in charge of“負責”。]

　　5．He broke the law，and now he must face the ________of his actions.

　　A．judgement

　　B．morality

　　C．advances

　　D．consequences

　　答案　D　[句意：他違法了，現在必須面對自己行動的后果。face the consequences of one's actions意為“面對某人行動的后果”。]

　　6．They have increased the number of staff and ________the service has been improved.

　　A．consequently

　　B．fortunately

　　C．especially

　　D．typically

　　答案　A　[考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：他們增加了員工數量，因此他們的服務改善了。consequently“因此”，符合題意。]

　　7．The houses in this village are ________built of stone and brick.

　　A．most

　　B．majority

　　C．mostly

　　D．almost

　　答案　C　[句意：這村莊的房子主要是由石頭和磚塊建成。mostly相當于mainly，意為“主要地”。]

　　8．The poor mother，who had been ill in bed，had to have her little son________at his uncle's.

　　A．adapted

　　B．adopted

　　C．adjusted

　　D．applied

　　答案　B　[考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：貧窮的母親生病在床，她不得不把小兒子寄養在他叔叔家。adapt“適應，修改，改編”；adopt“收養，寄養，采用，采納”；adjust“調整”；apply“申請，應用”。]

　　9．The company has ________a survey to find out the employees' reaction to the new regulations.

　　A．conveyed

　　B．conducted

　　C．constructed

　　D．contained

　　答案　B　[句意：公司已就員工們對新規章的反應進行了一次調查。conduct a survey“進行一次調查”。]

　　10．______，you'll have a greater chance of finding a suitable job if you have ever done some parttime jobs.

　　A．In particular

　　B．In general

　　C．In secret

　　D．In sight

　　答案　B　[句意：通常，如果你曾做過一些兼職，就更有可能找到一份合適的工作。in general相當于generally speaking，意為“大體上，總的來說”。]