Unit4 Green world 隨堂檢測(cè)（必修3，含2024年模擬試題，含答案解析）

　　Ⅰ.完成句子

　　1．Tony was very angry at________________________________________________(沒(méi)有被提升到更高的職位)．

　　答案：his not being promoted to a higher position

　　2．A terrorist organization______________________________________________(聲稱(chēng)對(duì)這起爆炸負(fù)責(zé))on their website.

　　答案：claimed to be responsible for the bombing

　　3．________________________________________(直到他從崗位上退休)that he began to find what life was all about.

　　答案：It was not until he retired from his post

　　4．____________________________________________________(已經(jīng)與父母分開(kāi))for so long a time，the missing child couldn’t recognize his parents after all.

　　答案：Having been separated from his parents

　　5．The purpose of the study is________________________________________(了解這種疾病是如何在人群中傳播的)．

　　答案：to find out how the disease spreads among the crowds

　　6．The couple wanted to send their son abroad to study with________________________(不計(jì)成本)．

　　答案：no expense spared

　　Ⅱ.情景交際

　　1．(2024·唐山市摸底)—Can you bring me the bill，please?

　　—________，sir, Just a minute.

　　A.I think so

　　B.Not really

　　C．Of course

　　D.Forget it

　　解析：選C。考查情景對(duì)話(huà)。句意：——你能給我把賬單拿來(lái)嗎？——當(dāng)然，先生。請(qǐng)等一會(huì)兒。I think so我想如此；Not really 不怎么樣，不完全是；Of course當(dāng)然；Forget it得了吧。

　　2．(2024·黑龍江哈師大附中月考)—Would you take this along to the office for me?

　　—________.

　　A.With pleasure B．That’s right

　　C.Never mind D.Don’t mention it

　　解析：選A。考查情景對(duì)話(huà)。句意：——你能把這給我?guī)У睫k公室去嗎？——樂(lè)意為你效勞。With pleasure 樂(lè)意幫忙；That’s right 你說(shuō)得對(duì)；Never mind 沒(méi)有關(guān)系；Don’t mention it別客氣。根據(jù)句意選A。

　　3．(2024·浙江溫州十校聯(lián)考)—Honey, I’d like to go to South-Africa for the World Cup this weekend.

　　—________You must help me with the decoration of the house.

　　A.Forget it!

　　B.That’s great!

　　C.Why?

　　D．Go ahead.

　　解析：選A。考查情景對(duì)話(huà)。句意：——親愛(ài)的，這個(gè)周末我想去看南非世界杯。——算了吧！你得幫我裝修房子。Forget it! 算了吧；That’s great！好極了；Why？為什么；Go ahead.去吧。根據(jù)句意選A。

　　4.(2024·浙江溫州八校返校聯(lián)考)—Shelly was late for the oral class this morning.

　　—________？ As far as I know, he never came late to class.

　　A.How come

　　B.So what

　　C.Why not

　　D.What for

　　解析：選A。考查情景對(duì)話(huà)。句意：——Shelly今天上午口語(yǔ)課遲到了。——怎么會(huì)是那樣？據(jù)我所知，他上課從來(lái)沒(méi)有遲到過(guò)。How come怎么會(huì)是那樣？So what那又怎么樣呢？Why not 為什么不呢？What for為什么？

　　5．(2024·浙江杭州西湖中學(xué)檢測(cè))—What do you want to do next ？We have half an hour until the football game.

　　—________.Whatever you want to do is fine with me.

　　A.It just depends

　　B.It’s up to you

　　C.All right

　　D.No wonder

　　解析：選B。考查情景對(duì)話(huà)。句意：——下一步你要做什么？足球賽前我們還有半個(gè)小時(shí)。——由你決定。你做什么我都同意。It just depends視情況而定；It’s up to you由你決定；All right好吧；No wonder難怪。

　　Ⅲ.易錯(cuò)模塊

　　1．(2024·吉林范家屯一中模擬)________，the boys were shouting and singing.

　　A．Happy and excited

　　B．Happily and excitedly

　　C．Happily and excited

　　D．Happy and excitedly

　　解析：選A。考查形容詞用法。形容詞作狀語(yǔ)表示主語(yǔ)的狀態(tài)，故選A項(xiàng)。

　　2．The girl，almost________to death at the sight of the snake，shut her eyes and dared not have a second look at it.

　　A．frightening

　　B．was frightened

　　C．frightened

　　D．having frightened

　　解析：選C。frightened to death at the sight of the snake在句中作狀語(yǔ)。

　　3．After his journey from abroad，Richard Jones returned home，________.

　　A．exhausting

　　B．exhausted

　　C．being exhausted

　　D．having exhausted

　　解析：選B。形容詞exhausted意為“(感到)精疲力竭的”，在此處作狀語(yǔ)，說(shuō)明主語(yǔ)的特征；exhausting意為“令人精疲力竭的”，常指事物；being exhausted僅能作狀語(yǔ)，表示原因，此處與語(yǔ)境不符。

　　4．—Why did John ask me about the problem?

　　—________，he tried to find a better way to settle it.

　　A．Not to be satisfied

　　B．Not satisfied

　　C．Not being satisfied

　　D．Don’t satisfy

　　解析：選B。過(guò)去分詞作原因狀語(yǔ)，not satisfied相當(dāng)于because he was not satisfied。A項(xiàng)，表目的；C項(xiàng)，強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作，而此處應(yīng)表狀態(tài)；D項(xiàng)，不符合句子結(jié)構(gòu)。故選B。

　　Unit4 Green world 隨堂檢測(cè)（必修3，含2024年模擬試題，含答案解析）

　　Ⅰ.完成句子

　　1．Tony was very angry at________________________________________________(沒(méi)有被提升到更高的職位)．

　　答案：his not being promoted to a higher position

　　2．A terrorist organization______________________________________________(聲稱(chēng)對(duì)這起爆炸負(fù)責(zé))on their website.

　　答案：claimed to be responsible for the bombing

　　3．________________________________________(直到他從崗位上退休)that he began to find what life was all about.

　　答案：It was not until he retired from his post

　　4．____________________________________________________(已經(jīng)與父母分開(kāi))for so long a time，the missing child couldn’t recognize his parents after all.

　　答案：Having been separated from his parents

　　5．The purpose of the study is________________________________________(了解這種疾病是如何在人群中傳播的)．

　　答案：to find out how the disease spreads among the crowds

　　6．The couple wanted to send their son abroad to study with________________________(不計(jì)成本)．

　　答案：no expense spared

　　Ⅱ.情景交際

　　1．(2024·唐山市摸底)—Can you bring me the bill，please?

　　—________，sir, Just a minute.

　　A.I think so

　　B.Not really

　　C．Of course

　　D.Forget it

　　解析：選C。考查情景對(duì)話(huà)。句意：——你能給我把賬單拿來(lái)嗎？——當(dāng)然，先生。請(qǐng)等一會(huì)兒。I think so我想如此；Not really 不怎么樣，不完全是；Of course當(dāng)然；Forget it得了吧。

　　2．(2024·黑龍江哈師大附中月考)—Would you take this along to the office for me?

　　—________.

　　A.With pleasure B．That’s right

　　C.Never mind D.Don’t mention it

　　解析：選A。考查情景對(duì)話(huà)。句意：——你能把這給我?guī)У睫k公室去嗎？——樂(lè)意為你效勞。With pleasure 樂(lè)意幫忙；That’s right 你說(shuō)得對(duì)；Never mind 沒(méi)有關(guān)系；Don’t mention it別客氣。根據(jù)句意選A。

　　3．(2024·浙江溫州十校聯(lián)考)—Honey, I’d like to go to South-Africa for the World Cup this weekend.

　　—________You must help me with the decoration of the house.

　　A.Forget it!

　　B.That’s great!

　　C.Why?

　　D．Go ahead.

　　解析：選A。考查情景對(duì)話(huà)。句意：——親愛(ài)的，這個(gè)周末我想去看南非世界杯。——算了吧！你得幫我裝修房子。Forget it! 算了吧；That’s great！好極了；Why？為什么；Go ahead.去吧。根據(jù)句意選A。

　　4.(2024·浙江溫州八校返校聯(lián)考)—Shelly was late for the oral class this morning.

　　—________？ As far as I know, he never came late to class.

　　A.How come

　　B.So what

　　C.Why not

　　D.What for

　　解析：選A。考查情景對(duì)話(huà)。句意：——Shelly今天上午口語(yǔ)課遲到了。——怎么會(huì)是那樣？據(jù)我所知，他上課從來(lái)沒(méi)有遲到過(guò)。How come怎么會(huì)是那樣？So what那又怎么樣呢？Why not 為什么不呢？What for為什么？

　　5．(2024·浙江杭州西湖中學(xué)檢測(cè))—What do you want to do next ？We have half an hour until the football game.

　　—________.Whatever you want to do is fine with me.

　　A.It just depends

　　B.It’s up to you

　　C.All right

　　D.No wonder

　　解析：選B。考查情景對(duì)話(huà)。句意：——下一步你要做什么？足球賽前我們還有半個(gè)小時(shí)。——由你決定。你做什么我都同意。It just depends視情況而定；It’s up to you由你決定；All right好吧；No wonder難怪。

　　Ⅲ.易錯(cuò)模塊

　　1．(2024·吉林范家屯一中模擬)________，the boys were shouting and singing.

　　A．Happy and excited

　　B．Happily and excitedly

　　C．Happily and excited

　　D．Happy and excitedly

　　解析：選A。考查形容詞用法。形容詞作狀語(yǔ)表示主語(yǔ)的狀態(tài)，故選A項(xiàng)。

　　2．The girl，almost________to death at the sight of the snake，shut her eyes and dared not have a second look at it.

　　A．frightening

　　B．was frightened

　　C．frightened

　　D．having frightened

　　解析：選C。frightened to death at the sight of the snake在句中作狀語(yǔ)。

　　3．After his journey from abroad，Richard Jones returned home，________.

　　A．exhausting

　　B．exhausted

　　C．being exhausted

　　D．having exhausted

　　解析：選B。形容詞exhausted意為“(感到)精疲力竭的”，在此處作狀語(yǔ)，說(shuō)明主語(yǔ)的特征；exhausting意為“令人精疲力竭的”，常指事物；being exhausted僅能作狀語(yǔ)，表示原因，此處與語(yǔ)境不符。

　　4．—Why did John ask me about the problem?

　　—________，he tried to find a better way to settle it.

　　A．Not to be satisfied

　　B．Not satisfied

　　C．Not being satisfied

　　D．Don’t satisfy

　　解析：選B。過(guò)去分詞作原因狀語(yǔ)，not satisfied相當(dāng)于because he was not satisfied。A項(xiàng)，表目的；C項(xiàng)，強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作，而此處應(yīng)表狀態(tài)；D項(xiàng)，不符合句子結(jié)構(gòu)。故選B。