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全國(guó)職稱(chēng)英語(yǔ)考試綜合類(lèi)C級(jí)課堂筆記閱讀判斷第5講

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全國(guó)職稱(chēng)英語(yǔ)考試綜合類(lèi)C級(jí)課堂筆記閱讀判斷第5講

  職稱(chēng)英語(yǔ)C級(jí)常見(jiàn)詞匯:

  hostile adj. 敵對(duì)的;敵方的( hostile to reform/反對(duì)改革)

  hot adj. 熱的;熱情的;辣的;激動(dòng)的 (a hot argument/激烈辯論, a hot temper/暴躁的脾氣)

  hour n. 小時(shí),鐘頭;課時(shí);...時(shí)間 ; (half an hour/半小時(shí), a quarter of an hour/一刻鐘, office hours/辦公時(shí)間, business hours/營(yíng)業(yè)時(shí)間,the lunch hour/午飯時(shí)間)

  how adv. 多少;多么n. 方式,方法 ( How do you do?/你好!How come?/為何?,how much 多少錢(qián); how about 怎么樣關(guān)于你的想法、感覺(jué)或期望是什么)

  however adv. 無(wú)論如何;可是;仍然;究竟 conj. 不管用何種方法;然而,可是

  huge adj. 巨大的,極大的,無(wú)限的

  humorous adj. 富幽默感的,滑稽的,詼諧的

  hunger n. 饑餓;欲望;渴望

  hungry adj. 饑餓的;渴望的;荒年的;

  hurry v. 趕緊,匆忙;加速 n. 匆忙,倉(cāng)促

  hurt v. 刺痛,傷害,痛心,傷感情,受傷 n. 傷痛,傷害

  idea n. 想法,念頭,意見(jiàn),主意

  ideal adj. 理想的,完美的

  identical adj. 完全相同的

  identify vt. 識(shí)別,鑒別;把和看成一樣

  idle adj.空閑的, 懶惰的, 停頓的

  if conj. 如果;要是;是否

  ignorant adj. 無(wú)知的

  ignore vt. 不理睬;忽視

  ill adj. 有病的;壞的;惡意的adv. 壞; 有害地 的壞話(huà); treat sb. ill/虐待某人 look ill/看上去氣色不好;ill news/壞消息)

  illegal adj. 違法的,不合規(guī)定的

  illness n. 疾病,生病

  illustrate vt. 舉例說(shuō)明;圖解;闡明 vi. 舉例

  image n. 圖象;肖像;偶像; see ones image in the mirror/在鏡中照見(jiàn)自己的形像

  imagination n. 想象;空想;想象的事物 imagination/出乎意料地)

  imagine vt. 想象,設(shè)想

  imitate vt.模仿, 仿效

  immediate adj. 直接的;緊接的;立即的

  immense adj. 極廣大的,無(wú)邊的

  immigrate vt. 使移居入境 vi. 移來(lái)

  impact n. 碰撞,沖擊;沖突;影響;效果 vt. 擠入,撞擊;壓緊;對(duì)發(fā)生影響

  imply vt. 暗示; import n. 進(jìn)口貨;進(jìn)口 vt. 輸入;進(jìn)口

  importance n. 重要;重大;價(jià)值 importance/一位重要的人物)

  important adj. 重要的,重大的,有權(quán)力的,有地位的

  impossible adj. 不可能的,不會(huì)發(fā)生的

  impression n. 印象;感想

  improve v. 改善,改進(jìn)

  impress vt. 印,留下印象

  in prep. 在之內(nèi);在期間 adv. 進(jìn)入;在家 , in all/總計(jì);一共 , in that/因?yàn)?

  incentive n. 動(dòng)機(jī) adj. 激勵(lì)的

  incident n. 事件,事變

  include vt. 包括,包含

  income n. 收入,收益

  increase n. 增加,增大,增長(zhǎng) vt. 增加,加大vi. 增加;繁殖

  increasingly adv. 日益;愈加

  incredible . 難以置信的

  indeed adv. 真正地;確實(shí)

  independent adj. 獨(dú)立自主的,不受約束的

  indicate vt. 指出,顯示,象征,預(yù)示

  indication n. 指出,指示,跡象,暗示 跡象表明)

  例題解析

  閱讀判斷(每題1分,共七分)

  閱讀下面這篇短文,短文后列出了七個(gè)句子,請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容對(duì)每個(gè)句子作出判斷。如果該句提供的是正確信息,請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡上把A涂黑;如果該句提供的是錯(cuò)誤信息,請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡上把B涂黑;如果該句的信息文章中沒(méi)有提及,請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡上把C涂黑。

  TV Games Shows

  One of the most fascinating things about television is the size of the audience. A novel can be on the best sellers list with a sale of fewer than 100,000copies, but a popular TV show might have 70 million TV viewers. TV can make anything or anyone well known overnight.

  This is the principle behind quiz or game shows, which put ordinary people on TV to play a game for the prize and money. A quiz show can make anyone a star, and it can give away thousands of dollars just for fun. But all of this money can create problems. For instance, in the 1950s, quiz shows were very popular in the U.S. and almost everyone watched them. Charles Van Doren, an English instructor, became rich and famous after winning money on several shows. He even had a career as a television personality. But one of the losers proved that Charles Van Doren was cheating. It turned out that the shows producers, who were pulling the strings, gave the answers to the most popular contestants beforehand. Why? Because if the audience didnt like the person who won the game, they turned the show off. Based on his story, a movie under the title Quiz Show is on 40 years later.

  Charles Van Doren is no longer involved with TV. But game shows are still here, though they arent taken as seriously. In fact, some of them try to be as ridiculous as possible. There are shows that send strangers on vacation trips together, or that try to cause newly-married couples to fight on TV, or that punish losers by humiliating them. The entertainment now is to see what people will do just to be on TV. People still win money, but the real prize is to be in front of an audience of millions.

  1. TV can make a beggar world-famous overnight.

  A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned

  2. the principle behind quiz or game shows is to put ordinary people on TV to play a game for prizes and money.

  A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned

  3. Prizes and money are usually provided by TV stars and large companies for winners.

  A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned

  4. One of the TV personalities, Charles Van Doren was proved to be cheating by persuading the Shows producers to give him the answers beforehand.

  A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned

  5. The huge scandal of cheating in TV games shows was not exposed until 40 years later in the movie Quiz Show.

  A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned

  6. Nowadays game shows are not treated as seriously as they used to be.

  A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned

  7. Winners of present-day TV shows no longer get money from the shows.

  A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned

  答案及解析:

  1.文章標(biāo)題分析:TV Games Shows

  (第1段最后一句) TV can make anything or anyone well known overnight.

  (第2段第1句)This is the principle behind quiz or game shows, which put ordinary people on TV to play a game for the prize and money.

  劃線(xiàn)句解釋了標(biāo)題TV Games Shows的含義,即:讓人們?cè)陔娨暽蠟榱霜?jiǎng)品和金錢(qián)而競(jìng)技。

  2.直接解題:

  1. TV can make a beggar world-famous overnight.

  A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned

  1. A。題干分析:大意:電視能讓一個(gè)乞丐一夜間聞名世界。因?yàn)榫渥咏Y(jié)構(gòu)簡(jiǎn)單,內(nèi)容單一,因此看成一層信息,利用句子中出現(xiàn)的特征詞beggar作為答案線(xiàn)索,注意句子中的修飾詞world-famous,這樣發(fā)現(xiàn)答案相關(guān)句(沒(méi)有發(fā)現(xiàn)beggar,但發(fā)現(xiàn)了與題干中的修飾詞world-famous相呼應(yīng)的詞語(yǔ):well known): TV can make anything or anyone well known overnight.該句說(shuō)電視能讓任何人一夜成名,因此判斷問(wèn)題句的說(shuō)法正確。

  2. The principle behind quiz or game shows is to put ordinary people on TV to play a game for prizes and money.

  A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned

  2. B。分析:題干分析:大意:測(cè)驗(yàn)或比賽表演的原則就是讓普通人上電視,參與為了獎(jiǎng)品和金錢(qián)而競(jìng)技。因?yàn)榫渥咏Y(jié)構(gòu)簡(jiǎn)單,內(nèi)容較單一,因此看成一層信息借助題干中出現(xiàn)的特殊詞 quiz or game作為答案線(xiàn)索,注意句子中的修飾詞ordinary,這樣發(fā)現(xiàn)答案相關(guān)句:

  TV can make anything or anyone well known overnight.

  This is the principle behind quiz or game shows, which put ordinary people on TV to play a game for the prize and money. 該句中的principle是指前句中的內(nèi)容TV can make anything or anyone well known overnight/電視能讓任何人一夜成名,因此判斷問(wèn)題句的說(shuō)法與原文的說(shuō)法不一致,因此答案為錯(cuò)誤

  3. Prizes and money are usually provided by TV stars and large companies for winners.

  A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned

  3.C.分析:題干分析:大意:通常是由電視明星個(gè)大公司向獲勝者提供獎(jiǎng)品和金錢(qián)。因?yàn)榫渥咏Y(jié)構(gòu)簡(jiǎn)單,內(nèi)容較單一,因此看成一層信息借助題干中出現(xiàn)的特征詞TV stars 和 large companies作為答案線(xiàn)索,這樣發(fā)現(xiàn)文章根本沒(méi)有這兩個(gè)詞出現(xiàn), 也沒(méi)有與這兩個(gè)詞相關(guān)的詞語(yǔ)出現(xiàn),因此判斷問(wèn)題句的說(shuō)法為沒(méi)提到。

  4. One of the TV personalities, Charles Van Doren was proved to be cheating by persuading the Shows producers to give him the answers beforehand.

  A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned

  4. B。分析:題干分析:大意:Charles Van Doren是一個(gè)電視名人,他被證明通過(guò)勸說(shuō)節(jié)目的制作人給他提前提供答案來(lái)進(jìn)行欺騙。因?yàn)檫@個(gè)句子較長(zhǎng),而且涉及到的信息也較多,因此把句子進(jìn)行信息劃分:One of the TV personalities, Charles Van Doren + (Charles Van Doren) was proved to be cheating + by persuading the Shows producers to give him the answers beforehand,利用題干中出現(xiàn)的特征詞Charles Van Doren作為答案線(xiàn)索,這樣找到答案相關(guān)句:

  Charles Van Doren, an English instructor, became rich and famous after winning money on several shows(該句提到Charles Van Doren通過(guò)幾次參與幾次比賽而出名與信息1的內(nèi)容一致). He even had a career as a television personality(該句更是與信息1的內(nèi)容一致). But one of the losers proved that Charles Van Doren was cheating(與信息2的內(nèi)容一致). It turned out that the shows producers, who were pulling the strings, gave the answers to the most popular contestants beforehand. (該句說(shuō)是節(jié)目制作人提前把答案提供給最受歡迎的參賽者,顯然這與信息3的內(nèi)容不一致)

  5. The huge scandal of cheating in TV games shows was not exposed until 40 years later in the movie Quiz Show.

  A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned

  5. B。分析:題干分析:大意:直到40年后在電影測(cè)試表演中電視節(jié)目中的有大騙局的問(wèn)題才得以暴光。因?yàn)榫渥咏Y(jié)構(gòu)較簡(jiǎn)單,內(nèi)容較單一,因此看成一層信息,借助題干中出現(xiàn)的特征詞 Quiz Show作為答案線(xiàn)索,這樣發(fā)現(xiàn)答案相關(guān)句:

  But one of the losers proved that Charles Van Doren was cheating. It turned out that the shows producers, who were pulling the strings, gave the answers to the most popular contestants beforehand. Why? Because if the audience didnt like the person who won the game, they turned the show off. Based on his story, a movie under the title Quiz Show is on 40 years later. 劃線(xiàn)句說(shuō)根據(jù)他的故事,一部叫測(cè)試表演的電影在40年以后上演了。,而且前面部分提到結(jié)果表明,因此可以判斷不是這部電影暴露的這個(gè)騙局,而騙局實(shí)際上早已經(jīng)被人們所知道了,因此判斷問(wèn)題句的說(shuō)法不正確。

  6. Nowadays game shows are not treated as seriously as they used to be.

  A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned

  6.A. 分析:題干分析:大意:現(xiàn)在比賽表演不再象以前那樣嚴(yán)肅的對(duì)待了。因?yàn)榫渥咏Y(jié)構(gòu)簡(jiǎn)單,內(nèi)容單一,因此看成一層信息,因?yàn)樵摼鋸木湟馍峡词歉爬ㄐ缘木渥?,所以推測(cè)該題可能需要考生進(jìn)行推斷,接著上一題的答案位置往下找,這樣發(fā)現(xiàn)答案相關(guān)句:

  Charles Van Doren is no longer involved with TV. But game shows are still here, though they arent taken as seriously. In fact, some of them try to be as ridiculous as possible.劃線(xiàn)句含義表明電視節(jié)目已經(jīng)不象從前那樣嚴(yán)肅對(duì)待了,因此判斷問(wèn)題句的說(shuō)法與原文的說(shuō)法一致,因此判斷答案是正確。

  7. Winners of present-day TV shows no longer get money from the shows.

  A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned

  7. B。分析:題干分析:大意:現(xiàn)在電視節(jié)目的獲勝者不再?gòu)墓?jié)目中獲得錢(qián)。因?yàn)榫渥咏Y(jié)構(gòu)簡(jiǎn)單,內(nèi)容單一,因此看成一層信息,利用題干中的核心詞get money作為答案線(xiàn)索,在上一題的答案位置往下找,這樣發(fā)現(xiàn)答案相關(guān)句:

  The entertainment now is to see what people will do just to be on TV. People still win money, but the real prize is to be in front of an audience of millions. 該句說(shuō)人們現(xiàn)在仍然在贏錢(qián),但是真正的獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)放在了數(shù)百萬(wàn)觀(guān)眾的面前,因此判斷問(wèn)題句的說(shuō)法不正確?!?/p>

  

  職稱(chēng)英語(yǔ)C級(jí)常見(jiàn)詞匯:

  hostile adj. 敵對(duì)的;敵方的( hostile to reform/反對(duì)改革)

  hot adj. 熱的;熱情的;辣的;激動(dòng)的 (a hot argument/激烈辯論, a hot temper/暴躁的脾氣)

  hour n. 小時(shí),鐘頭;課時(shí);...時(shí)間 ; (half an hour/半小時(shí), a quarter of an hour/一刻鐘, office hours/辦公時(shí)間, business hours/營(yíng)業(yè)時(shí)間,the lunch hour/午飯時(shí)間)

  how adv. 多少;多么n. 方式,方法 ( How do you do?/你好!How come?/為何?,how much 多少錢(qián); how about 怎么樣關(guān)于你的想法、感覺(jué)或期望是什么)

  however adv. 無(wú)論如何;可是;仍然;究竟 conj. 不管用何種方法;然而,可是

  huge adj. 巨大的,極大的,無(wú)限的

  humorous adj. 富幽默感的,滑稽的,詼諧的

  hunger n. 饑餓;欲望;渴望

  hungry adj. 饑餓的;渴望的;荒年的;

  hurry v. 趕緊,匆忙;加速 n. 匆忙,倉(cāng)促

  hurt v. 刺痛,傷害,痛心,傷感情,受傷 n. 傷痛,傷害

  idea n. 想法,念頭,意見(jiàn),主意

  ideal adj. 理想的,完美的

  identical adj. 完全相同的

  identify vt. 識(shí)別,鑒別;把和看成一樣

  idle adj.空閑的, 懶惰的, 停頓的

  if conj. 如果;要是;是否

  ignorant adj. 無(wú)知的

  ignore vt. 不理睬;忽視

  ill adj. 有病的;壞的;惡意的adv. 壞; 有害地 的壞話(huà); treat sb. ill/虐待某人 look ill/看上去氣色不好;ill news/壞消息)

  illegal adj. 違法的,不合規(guī)定的

  illness n. 疾病,生病

  illustrate vt. 舉例說(shuō)明;圖解;闡明 vi. 舉例

  image n. 圖象;肖像;偶像; see ones image in the mirror/在鏡中照見(jiàn)自己的形像

  imagination n. 想象;空想;想象的事物 imagination/出乎意料地)

  imagine vt. 想象,設(shè)想

  imitate vt.模仿, 仿效

  immediate adj. 直接的;緊接的;立即的

  immense adj. 極廣大的,無(wú)邊的

  immigrate vt. 使移居入境 vi. 移來(lái)

  impact n. 碰撞,沖擊;沖突;影響;效果 vt. 擠入,撞擊;壓緊;對(duì)發(fā)生影響

  imply vt. 暗示; import n. 進(jìn)口貨;進(jìn)口 vt. 輸入;進(jìn)口

  importance n. 重要;重大;價(jià)值 importance/一位重要的人物)

  important adj. 重要的,重大的,有權(quán)力的,有地位的

  impossible adj. 不可能的,不會(huì)發(fā)生的

  impression n. 印象;感想

  improve v. 改善,改進(jìn)

  impress vt. 印,留下印象

  in prep. 在之內(nèi);在期間 adv. 進(jìn)入;在家 , in all/總計(jì);一共 , in that/因?yàn)?

  incentive n. 動(dòng)機(jī) adj. 激勵(lì)的

  incident n. 事件,事變

  include vt. 包括,包含

  income n. 收入,收益

  increase n. 增加,增大,增長(zhǎng) vt. 增加,加大vi. 增加;繁殖

  increasingly adv. 日益;愈加

  incredible . 難以置信的

  indeed adv. 真正地;確實(shí)

  independent adj. 獨(dú)立自主的,不受約束的

  indicate vt. 指出,顯示,象征,預(yù)示

  indication n. 指出,指示,跡象,暗示 跡象表明)

  例題解析

  閱讀判斷(每題1分,共七分)

  閱讀下面這篇短文,短文后列出了七個(gè)句子,請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容對(duì)每個(gè)句子作出判斷。如果該句提供的是正確信息,請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡上把A涂黑;如果該句提供的是錯(cuò)誤信息,請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡上把B涂黑;如果該句的信息文章中沒(méi)有提及,請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡上把C涂黑。

  TV Games Shows

  One of the most fascinating things about television is the size of the audience. A novel can be on the best sellers list with a sale of fewer than 100,000copies, but a popular TV show might have 70 million TV viewers. TV can make anything or anyone well known overnight.

  This is the principle behind quiz or game shows, which put ordinary people on TV to play a game for the prize and money. A quiz show can make anyone a star, and it can give away thousands of dollars just for fun. But all of this money can create problems. For instance, in the 1950s, quiz shows were very popular in the U.S. and almost everyone watched them. Charles Van Doren, an English instructor, became rich and famous after winning money on several shows. He even had a career as a television personality. But one of the losers proved that Charles Van Doren was cheating. It turned out that the shows producers, who were pulling the strings, gave the answers to the most popular contestants beforehand. Why? Because if the audience didnt like the person who won the game, they turned the show off. Based on his story, a movie under the title Quiz Show is on 40 years later.

  Charles Van Doren is no longer involved with TV. But game shows are still here, though they arent taken as seriously. In fact, some of them try to be as ridiculous as possible. There are shows that send strangers on vacation trips together, or that try to cause newly-married couples to fight on TV, or that punish losers by humiliating them. The entertainment now is to see what people will do just to be on TV. People still win money, but the real prize is to be in front of an audience of millions.

  1. TV can make a beggar world-famous overnight.

  A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned

  2. the principle behind quiz or game shows is to put ordinary people on TV to play a game for prizes and money.

  A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned

  3. Prizes and money are usually provided by TV stars and large companies for winners.

  A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned

  4. One of the TV personalities, Charles Van Doren was proved to be cheating by persuading the Shows producers to give him the answers beforehand.

  A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned

  5. The huge scandal of cheating in TV games shows was not exposed until 40 years later in the movie Quiz Show.

  A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned

  6. Nowadays game shows are not treated as seriously as they used to be.

  A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned

  7. Winners of present-day TV shows no longer get money from the shows.

  A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned

  答案及解析:

  1.文章標(biāo)題分析:TV Games Shows

  (第1段最后一句) TV can make anything or anyone well known overnight.

  (第2段第1句)This is the principle behind quiz or game shows, which put ordinary people on TV to play a game for the prize and money.

  劃線(xiàn)句解釋了標(biāo)題TV Games Shows的含義,即:讓人們?cè)陔娨暽蠟榱霜?jiǎng)品和金錢(qián)而競(jìng)技。

  2.直接解題:

  1. TV can make a beggar world-famous overnight.

  A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned

  1. A。題干分析:大意:電視能讓一個(gè)乞丐一夜間聞名世界。因?yàn)榫渥咏Y(jié)構(gòu)簡(jiǎn)單,內(nèi)容單一,因此看成一層信息,利用句子中出現(xiàn)的特征詞beggar作為答案線(xiàn)索,注意句子中的修飾詞world-famous,這樣發(fā)現(xiàn)答案相關(guān)句(沒(méi)有發(fā)現(xiàn)beggar,但發(fā)現(xiàn)了與題干中的修飾詞world-famous相呼應(yīng)的詞語(yǔ):well known): TV can make anything or anyone well known overnight.該句說(shuō)電視能讓任何人一夜成名,因此判斷問(wèn)題句的說(shuō)法正確。

  2. The principle behind quiz or game shows is to put ordinary people on TV to play a game for prizes and money.

  A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned

  2. B。分析:題干分析:大意:測(cè)驗(yàn)或比賽表演的原則就是讓普通人上電視,參與為了獎(jiǎng)品和金錢(qián)而競(jìng)技。因?yàn)榫渥咏Y(jié)構(gòu)簡(jiǎn)單,內(nèi)容較單一,因此看成一層信息借助題干中出現(xiàn)的特殊詞 quiz or game作為答案線(xiàn)索,注意句子中的修飾詞ordinary,這樣發(fā)現(xiàn)答案相關(guān)句:

  TV can make anything or anyone well known overnight.

  This is the principle behind quiz or game shows, which put ordinary people on TV to play a game for the prize and money. 該句中的principle是指前句中的內(nèi)容TV can make anything or anyone well known overnight/電視能讓任何人一夜成名,因此判斷問(wèn)題句的說(shuō)法與原文的說(shuō)法不一致,因此答案為錯(cuò)誤

  3. Prizes and money are usually provided by TV stars and large companies for winners.

  A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned

  3.C.分析:題干分析:大意:通常是由電視明星個(gè)大公司向獲勝者提供獎(jiǎng)品和金錢(qián)。因?yàn)榫渥咏Y(jié)構(gòu)簡(jiǎn)單,內(nèi)容較單一,因此看成一層信息借助題干中出現(xiàn)的特征詞TV stars 和 large companies作為答案線(xiàn)索,這樣發(fā)現(xiàn)文章根本沒(méi)有這兩個(gè)詞出現(xiàn), 也沒(méi)有與這兩個(gè)詞相關(guān)的詞語(yǔ)出現(xiàn),因此判斷問(wèn)題句的說(shuō)法為沒(méi)提到。

  4. One of the TV personalities, Charles Van Doren was proved to be cheating by persuading the Shows producers to give him the answers beforehand.

  A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned

  4. B。分析:題干分析:大意:Charles Van Doren是一個(gè)電視名人,他被證明通過(guò)勸說(shuō)節(jié)目的制作人給他提前提供答案來(lái)進(jìn)行欺騙。因?yàn)檫@個(gè)句子較長(zhǎng),而且涉及到的信息也較多,因此把句子進(jìn)行信息劃分:One of the TV personalities, Charles Van Doren + (Charles Van Doren) was proved to be cheating + by persuading the Shows producers to give him the answers beforehand,利用題干中出現(xiàn)的特征詞Charles Van Doren作為答案線(xiàn)索,這樣找到答案相關(guān)句:

  Charles Van Doren, an English instructor, became rich and famous after winning money on several shows(該句提到Charles Van Doren通過(guò)幾次參與幾次比賽而出名與信息1的內(nèi)容一致). He even had a career as a television personality(該句更是與信息1的內(nèi)容一致). But one of the losers proved that Charles Van Doren was cheating(與信息2的內(nèi)容一致). It turned out that the shows producers, who were pulling the strings, gave the answers to the most popular contestants beforehand. (該句說(shuō)是節(jié)目制作人提前把答案提供給最受歡迎的參賽者,顯然這與信息3的內(nèi)容不一致)

  5. The huge scandal of cheating in TV games shows was not exposed until 40 years later in the movie Quiz Show.

  A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned

  5. B。分析:題干分析:大意:直到40年后在電影測(cè)試表演中電視節(jié)目中的有大騙局的問(wèn)題才得以暴光。因?yàn)榫渥咏Y(jié)構(gòu)較簡(jiǎn)單,內(nèi)容較單一,因此看成一層信息,借助題干中出現(xiàn)的特征詞 Quiz Show作為答案線(xiàn)索,這樣發(fā)現(xiàn)答案相關(guān)句:

  But one of the losers proved that Charles Van Doren was cheating. It turned out that the shows producers, who were pulling the strings, gave the answers to the most popular contestants beforehand. Why? Because if the audience didnt like the person who won the game, they turned the show off. Based on his story, a movie under the title Quiz Show is on 40 years later. 劃線(xiàn)句說(shuō)根據(jù)他的故事,一部叫測(cè)試表演的電影在40年以后上演了。,而且前面部分提到結(jié)果表明,因此可以判斷不是這部電影暴露的這個(gè)騙局,而騙局實(shí)際上早已經(jīng)被人們所知道了,因此判斷問(wèn)題句的說(shuō)法不正確。

  6. Nowadays game shows are not treated as seriously as they used to be.

  A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned

  6.A. 分析:題干分析:大意:現(xiàn)在比賽表演不再象以前那樣嚴(yán)肅的對(duì)待了。因?yàn)榫渥咏Y(jié)構(gòu)簡(jiǎn)單,內(nèi)容單一,因此看成一層信息,因?yàn)樵摼鋸木湟馍峡词歉爬ㄐ缘木渥樱酝茰y(cè)該題可能需要考生進(jìn)行推斷,接著上一題的答案位置往下找,這樣發(fā)現(xiàn)答案相關(guān)句:

  Charles Van Doren is no longer involved with TV. But game shows are still here, though they arent taken as seriously. In fact, some of them try to be as ridiculous as possible.劃線(xiàn)句含義表明電視節(jié)目已經(jīng)不象從前那樣嚴(yán)肅對(duì)待了,因此判斷問(wèn)題句的說(shuō)法與原文的說(shuō)法一致,因此判斷答案是正確。

  7. Winners of present-day TV shows no longer get money from the shows.

  A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned

  7. B。分析:題干分析:大意:現(xiàn)在電視節(jié)目的獲勝者不再?gòu)墓?jié)目中獲得錢(qián)。因?yàn)榫渥咏Y(jié)構(gòu)簡(jiǎn)單,內(nèi)容單一,因此看成一層信息,利用題干中的核心詞get money作為答案線(xiàn)索,在上一題的答案位置往下找,這樣發(fā)現(xiàn)答案相關(guān)句:

  The entertainment now is to see what people will do just to be on TV. People still win money, but the real prize is to be in front of an audience of millions. 該句說(shuō)人們現(xiàn)在仍然在贏錢(qián),但是真正的獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)放在了數(shù)百萬(wàn)觀(guān)眾的面前,因此判斷問(wèn)題句的說(shuō)法不正確。 

  

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