①He tired to earn more money to provide for a large family. 他設(shè)法多掙錢以供養(yǎng)一個(gè)大家庭。 ②Provided/Providing(that) circumstances permit, we shall hold the meeting next week. 只要情況允許，我們下周將舉行會(huì)議。 [高考尋蹤] (2024·江蘇閱讀D)What the people wanted was a government which would provide a comfortable life for them. 人們想要的是一個(gè)能夠給他們提供舒適生活的政府。 [歸納拓展] (1)It is convenient for sb. to do sth. 對(duì)于某人來(lái)說(shuō)做某事是方便的。 sth. be convenient to/for sb. 對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)某事是方便的。 (2)convenience n．方便；便利 at one's convenience 在某人方便的時(shí)候 for convenience 為方便起見(jiàn) ①Delivery times are arranged at your convenience. 送貨時(shí)間會(huì)安排在您方便的時(shí)候。 ②I keep my reference books near my desk for convenience. 為了方便，我把參考書(shū)放在我的書(shū)桌前。 提示：convenient作表語(yǔ)時(shí)，不可用人作主語(yǔ)，而要用物作主語(yǔ)或用it作形式主語(yǔ)。“當(dāng)你方便的時(shí)候”應(yīng)翻譯成when it is convenient for you，而不是when you are convenient。 [高考尋蹤] (2024·天津閱讀D)The car is a convenient means of transport, but we have made it our way of life. 轎車是一種便捷的交通工具，但我們把它變成了生活方式。 [歸納拓展] in time 及時(shí)；最終 in good time 不失時(shí)機(jī)地；在適當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)候，按時(shí)，及早 in one's own time 在有空的時(shí)候 at no time 在任何時(shí)候都不，從來(lái)沒(méi)有 at all times 隨時(shí)，總是 at a time 每次，一次 at one time 曾經(jīng)；一度 注意：at no time置于句首時(shí)，主句部分倒裝。 ③She's trying to get around her father to buy her a new car.() ④It's wrong of you to get around the regulation.() ⑤By relying on the masses we can get around all sorts of difficulties.() 答案：①四處走動(dòng)；旅行　②傳播　③說(shuō)服　④回避　 ⑤克服 [歸納拓展] get along with和……相處，進(jìn)展 get across 講清楚；被領(lǐng)會(huì) get down to開(kāi)始認(rèn)真做 get over克服；控制；恢復(fù)過(guò)來(lái) ②My neighbour ________ both his legs ________ in the traffic accident.＝My neighbour's legs were broken in the traffic accident. 在這起交通事故中，我鄰居的雙腿斷了。 ③They're going to ________ their house ________.＝Their house will be painted. 他們打算把房子粉刷一下。(“他們”可能參與粉刷工作，也可能沒(méi)有) 答案：①had；repaired　②had；broken　③have；painted 提示：have sth. done 結(jié)構(gòu)有三種不同的含義 (1)“請(qǐng)/讓/叫別人(為自己)做某事”。強(qiáng)調(diào)主語(yǔ)的意志。 (2)“遭遇到某種(不幸的)事情”。賓語(yǔ)往往是無(wú)意識(shí)的受損害者。 (3)“使完成某事”。此事可以是別人完成的，也可以是自己參與完成的。 [歸納拓展] have sb.do sth. 讓某人做某事 have sb.doing sth. 讓某人不停地做某事 ①I had him arrange for a car. 我叫他(為我)安排一輛車。 ②He had us laughing all through lunch. 他讓我們?cè)谡麄€(gè)午餐過(guò)程中笑個(gè)不停。 基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)鞏固 5．Most of us choose to use credit cards to buy things because of their ________ (convenient)． 6．It's difficult to predict his reaction because he is so ________ (mood)． 7．His parents' ________ (react) to the news was surprisingly calm. 8．How many students have ________ (registration) for English classes? 答案：1.permission　2.explorer　3.solution　4.impressive　 5．convenience　6.moody　7.reaction　8.registered 4．His father encouraged him to ________________ during the summer vacation. 他的父親鼓勵(lì)他在暑假里到處走走。 5．His family is a big one. ________________， his mother died years ago. 他的家庭是一個(gè)大家庭，此外，他的媽媽幾年前去世了。 6．The film ________________ twice or more. 這部電影值得看兩遍甚至更多。 7．To have a party, ____________________. 為了開(kāi)一個(gè)晚會(huì)，他讓人粉刷了一遍房子。 8．Make sure you ______________all the lights before you leave. 務(wù)必在你走之前關(guān)掉所有的電燈。 答案：1.in no time　2.am stuck in　3.no way　4.get around　5.What's more　6.is worth watching　7.he had his house painted　8.switch off 2．句型轉(zhuǎn)換 (1)He's going to have someone paint their house. →He's going to have their house ________. (2)Much of the west of China is worthy to be developed. →Much of the west of China is worth ________. (3)If you stand there, you'll have a good view of the city. →________ there and you'll have a good view of the city. 答案：1.(1)improved　2.reading　3.is　2.(1)painted (2)developing　(3)Stand 答案： Weather permitting, we will go on a trip to the suburb next weekend, where there is a variety of plants on display. The quiet and relaxing environment will bring us a good mood. Besides, the environment will leave a good impression on us. We will leave for our destination at 5：00 p. m. next Saturday and if it is convenient for you, you can come and join us. 路漫漫其修遠(yuǎn)兮 吾將上下而求索 走向高考 · 英語(yǔ) 外研版 · 高考總復(fù)習(xí) Module 2　Traffic Jam 必修四 第一部分　基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)聚焦 考點(diǎn)探究演練 2 基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)鞏固 3 基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)晨記 1 基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)晨記 Ⅰ.單詞速記 核心必記 1．________(vt.) 展示；陳列 2．________(vt.) 提供 3．________(n.)執(zhí)照；許可證→__________(n.)允許；許可 4．________(vt.)限制→________(adj.)有限的→________ (adj.)無(wú)限的 5．__________(adj.)給人印象深刻的→________(vt.)給……留下印象；使銘記→__________(n.)印象 display provide permit

　　permission limit limited unlimited impressive impress impression

　　6．__________(adj.)方便的→___________(n.)方便；便利 7．________(vt.)探索→__________(n.)探索→________(n.)探索者 8．________(vi.)反應(yīng)→________(n.)反應(yīng) 9．________(n.)解答；答案→________(vt.)解決 10．________(n.)心情；心境→________(adj.)喜怒無(wú)常的 convenient convenience explore exploration explorer react reaction solution solve mood moody 高頻必知 11．________(n.)收據(jù) 12．________(n.)車費(fèi) 13．__________(n.)目的地；終點(diǎn) 14．________(adj.)郊區(qū)的；市郊的→________(n.)郊區(qū) 15．__________(n.)執(zhí)照；登記→________(vt.)記錄；登記 receipt fare destination suburban

　　suburb registration register [情景活用] 用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 ①The ________ went to the desert to ________ oil. His ________ will do good to the development of our society.(explore) ②How did he ________ to the teacher's words? I don't know his ________.(react) ③He wanted to ________ his audience. So he used some ________ words. His words left an ________ on all of them.(impress) ④Today he is in a bad ________ . So he seems ________.(mood) ⑤He doesn't get a driving ________. That's to say, he doesn't get any ________ of driving.(permit) 答案：①explorer；explore；exploration　②react; reaction　③impress；impressive；impression　④mood；moody　⑤permit；permission Ⅱ.短語(yǔ)互譯 1．與……相連____________________ 2．被困在……____________________ 3．馬上；一會(huì)兒____________________ 4．到處旅行；四處走動(dòng)；(消息等)傳播開(kāi)來(lái) ____________________ 5．清楚地看到____________________ be connected to be/get stuck in in no time get around have a good view of 6．under construction____________________ 7．switch off____________________ 8．keep cool____________________ 9．in a good mood____________________ 10．no way____________________ 11．drive sb. mad____________________ 12．what's more____________________ 正在建設(shè)之中 關(guān)上(電燈、電視等)；斷掉(電源) 保持冷靜 情緒、心情好 (俚語(yǔ))肯定不；沒(méi)門兒 使某人發(fā)瘋 而且；此外 [情景活用] 選用上面所給的短語(yǔ)填空 ①A new large library is ____________________. It will be used in October. ②The bad news __________________. He went moody. ③Wait a moment and I will finish the work ___________. ④The printer ____________________ the computers. ⑤Last night he ______________________ a heavy rain and was wet through. 答案：①under construction　②drove him mad　③in no time　④is connected to　⑤was/got stuck in Ⅲ.典句析練 1．Simply ________ you hand, ______________ in no time. 只要你招招手，馬上就有出租車開(kāi)過(guò)來(lái)。 [解析]　本句為“祈使句＋and/or＋陳述句”句式。 [仿寫(xiě)]　和快樂(lè)的人在一起，你就會(huì)每天都快樂(lè)。 ________ with happy people _____________________. 2．Tricycles ________________ if you want to explore the narrow alleys (hutong) of old Beijing. 如果想去北京的胡同探秘，三輪腳踏車絕對(duì)是值得一坐的。 [解析]　be worth doing“值得做”，其中doing的主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)意義。 [仿寫(xiě)]　他的建議值得考慮。 His suggestion _______________________________. 3．It's a good idea to ________________ in Chinese. 把你的目的地用漢語(yǔ)寫(xiě)出來(lái)是一個(gè)不錯(cuò)的辦法。 [解析]　have...done“讓……被做”。 [仿寫(xiě)]　你最好把那顆壞牙拔掉。 You'd better _____________________________. 4．You should __________ listen to the teacher's and your classmates' pronunciation, __________ to tapes and broadcasting. 你不但應(yīng)聽(tīng)老師和同學(xué)們的發(fā)音，而且還要聽(tīng)錄音帶和廣播。 [解析]　not only...but also...“不但……而且……”，連接兩個(gè)并列成分。 [仿寫(xiě)]　不但我父母，而且我也喜歡體育運(yùn)動(dòng)。 ____________ my parents ____________ I am fond of sports. 答案：1.raise；and a taxi appears；Stay；and you will be happy every day　2.are worth using；is worth considering　3.have your destination written；have that bad tooth pulled out　4.not only；but also；Not only；but also Ⅳ.單元語(yǔ)法 祈使句 語(yǔ)法填空 1．No matter how old you are, head back to the classroom, ________ you may get your career and even your brainpower improved. 答案：and　考查句式。句意：無(wú)論你有多大，重返課堂可能會(huì)提升你的事業(yè)，甚至是智力。從句意的連貫來(lái)看，這里是“祈使句＋and＋陳述句”句式。 2．Mike and Tom, please don't eat out here on the road where everyone can see, ________you? 答案：will　考查反意疑問(wèn)句。表請(qǐng)求的祈使句的反意疑問(wèn)部分要用“will you？”。 3．Sow some flower seeds in spring, ________ you will have a garden in summer. 答案：and　考查句式。句意：春天撒下一些花種，夏天你將擁有一個(gè)花園。前后分句為順承關(guān)系，故用and連接。 4．For more information about Cambridge, ________ (visiting) our website at www. cambridge. org. 答案：visit　句意：要得到更多關(guān)于劍橋的信息，請(qǐng)?jiān)L問(wèn)我們的網(wǎng)站www. cambridge. org。根據(jù)句意及句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，該句為祈使句，所以用動(dòng)詞原形visit。 5．________(knocking) at the door before you enter my room, please. 答案：Knock　考查祈使句。句意：在你進(jìn)入我的房間之前，請(qǐng)先敲門。本句是祈使句，所以用動(dòng)詞原形。 考點(diǎn)探究演練 [構(gòu)建→導(dǎo)圖助記](méi) If weather permits, we will go to the Great Wall tomorrow. ＝Weather permitting, we will go to Great Wall tomorrow. 如果天氣允許，明天我們?nèi)ラL(zhǎng)城。 提示：permit既可以用于permit doing sth.，也可用于permit sb. to do sth.。有相同用法的動(dòng)詞還包括：advise, allow, forbid等。 [高考尋蹤] (2024·天津閱讀A)Students living in buildings that have kitchens are only permitted to cook in the kitchen. 住在帶有廚房的公寓里面的學(xué)生只允許在廚房里面做飯。 [歸納拓展] (1)limit...to... 把……限制到…… be limited to 局限于…… (2)beyond the limit　超過(guò)限度 within the limits of 在……范圍內(nèi) set a limit to sth. 對(duì)……規(guī)定限度 There are no obvious limits to the escalation of demands for quality. 對(duì)質(zhì)量要求的提高沒(méi)有明確的限制。

　　[高考尋蹤] (2024·湖北閱讀A)Some of them are also later sold, in order to limit the number of ponies according to the rules set by Natural England. 為了限制馬駒的數(shù)量，根據(jù)Natural England制定的規(guī)矩，有些馬駒后來(lái)被賣掉了。 [構(gòu)建→導(dǎo)圖助記](méi)

　　①He tired to earn more money to provide for a large family. 他設(shè)法多掙錢以供養(yǎng)一個(gè)大家庭。 ②Provided/Providing(that) circumstances permit, we shall hold the meeting next week. 只要情況允許，我們下周將舉行會(huì)議。 [高考尋蹤] (2024·江蘇閱讀D)What the people wanted was a government which would provide a comfortable life for them. 人們想要的是一個(gè)能夠給他們提供舒適生活的政府。 [歸納拓展] (1)It is convenient for sb. to do sth. 對(duì)于某人來(lái)說(shuō)做某事是方便的。 sth. be convenient to/for sb. 對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)某事是方便的。 (2)convenience n．方便；便利 at one's convenience 在某人方便的時(shí)候 for convenience 為方便起見(jiàn) ①Delivery times are arranged at your convenience. 送貨時(shí)間會(huì)安排在您方便的時(shí)候。 ②I keep my reference books near my desk for convenience. 為了方便，我把參考書(shū)放在我的書(shū)桌前。 提示：convenient作表語(yǔ)時(shí)，不可用人作主語(yǔ)，而要用物作主語(yǔ)或用it作形式主語(yǔ)。“當(dāng)你方便的時(shí)候”應(yīng)翻譯成when it is convenient for you，而不是when you are convenient。 [高考尋蹤] (2024·天津閱讀D)The car is a convenient means of transport, but we have made it our way of life. 轎車是一種便捷的交通工具，但我們把它變成了生活方式。 [歸納拓展] in time 及時(shí)；最終 in good time 不失時(shí)機(jī)地；在適當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)候，按時(shí)，及早 in one's own time 在有空的時(shí)候 at no time 在任何時(shí)候都不，從來(lái)沒(méi)有 at all times 隨時(shí)，總是 at a time 每次，一次 at one time 曾經(jīng)；一度 注意：at no time置于句首時(shí)，主句部分倒裝。 ③She's trying to get around her father to buy her a new car.() ④It's wrong of you to get around the regulation.() ⑤By relying on the masses we can get around all sorts of difficulties.() 答案：①四處走動(dòng)；旅行　②傳播　③說(shuō)服　④回避　 ⑤克服 [歸納拓展] get along with和……相處，進(jìn)展 get across 講清楚；被領(lǐng)會(huì) get down to開(kāi)始認(rèn)真做 get over克服；控制；恢復(fù)過(guò)來(lái) ②My neighbour ________ both his legs ________ in the traffic accident.＝My neighbour's legs were broken in the traffic accident. 在這起交通事故中，我鄰居的雙腿斷了。 ③They're going to ________ their house ________.＝Their house will be painted. 他們打算把房子粉刷一下。(“他們”可能參與粉刷工作，也可能沒(méi)有) 答案：①had；repaired　②had；broken　③have；painted 提示：have sth. done 結(jié)構(gòu)有三種不同的含義 (1)“請(qǐng)/讓/叫別人(為自己)做某事”。強(qiáng)調(diào)主語(yǔ)的意志。 (2)“遭遇到某種(不幸的)事情”。賓語(yǔ)往往是無(wú)意識(shí)的受損害者。 (3)“使完成某事”。此事可以是別人完成的，也可以是自己參與完成的。 [歸納拓展] have sb.do sth. 讓某人做某事 have sb.doing sth. 讓某人不停地做某事 ①I had him arrange for a car. 我叫他(為我)安排一輛車。 ②He had us laughing all through lunch. 他讓我們?cè)谡麄€(gè)午餐過(guò)程中笑個(gè)不停。 基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)鞏固 5．Most of us choose to use credit cards to buy things because of their ________ (convenient)． 6．It's difficult to predict his reaction because he is so ________ (mood)． 7．His parents' ________ (react) to the news was surprisingly calm. 8．How many students have ________ (registration) for English classes? 答案：1.permission　2.explorer　3.solution　4.impressive　 5．convenience　6.moody　7.reaction　8.registered 4．His father encouraged him to ________________ during the summer vacation. 他的父親鼓勵(lì)他在暑假里到處走走。 5．His family is a big one. ________________， his mother died years ago. 他的家庭是一個(gè)大家庭，此外，他的媽媽幾年前去世了。 6．The film ________________ twice or more. 這部電影值得看兩遍甚至更多。 7．To have a party, ____________________. 為了開(kāi)一個(gè)晚會(huì)，他讓人粉刷了一遍房子。 8．Make sure you ______________all the lights before you leave. 務(wù)必在你走之前關(guān)掉所有的電燈。 答案：1.in no time　2.am stuck in　3.no way　4.get around　5.What's more　6.is worth watching　7.he had his house painted　8.switch off 2．句型轉(zhuǎn)換 (1)He's going to have someone paint their house. →He's going to have their house ________. (2)Much of the west of China is worthy to be developed. →Much of the west of China is worth ________. (3)If you stand there, you'll have a good view of the city. →________ there and you'll have a good view of the city. 答案：1.(1)improved　2.reading　3.is　2.(1)painted (2)developing　(3)Stand 答案： Weather permitting, we will go on a trip to the suburb next weekend, where there is a variety of plants on display. The quiet and relaxing environment will bring us a good mood. Besides, the environment will leave a good impression on us. We will leave for our destination at 5：00 p. m. next Saturday and if it is convenient for you, you can come and join us. 路漫漫其修遠(yuǎn)兮 吾將上下而求索 走向高考 · 英語(yǔ) 外研版 · 高考總復(fù)習(xí) Module 2　Traffic Jam 必修四 第一部分　基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)聚焦 考點(diǎn)探究演練 2 基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)鞏固 3 基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)晨記 1 基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)晨記 Ⅰ.單詞速記 核心必記 1．________(vt.) 展示；陳列 2．________(vt.) 提供 3．________(n.)執(zhí)照；許可證→__________(n.)允許；許可 4．________(vt.)限制→________(adj.)有限的→________ (adj.)無(wú)限的 5．__________(adj.)給人印象深刻的→________(vt.)給……留下印象；使銘記→__________(n.)印象 display provide permit

　　permission limit limited unlimited impressive impress impression

　　6．__________(adj.)方便的→___________(n.)方便；便利 7．________(vt.)探索→__________(n.)探索→________(n.)探索者 8．________(vi.)反應(yīng)→________(n.)反應(yīng) 9．________(n.)解答；答案→________(vt.)解決 10．________(n.)心情；心境→________(adj.)喜怒無(wú)常的 convenient convenience explore exploration explorer react reaction solution solve mood moody 高頻必知 11．________(n.)收據(jù) 12．________(n.)車費(fèi) 13．__________(n.)目的地；終點(diǎn) 14．________(adj.)郊區(qū)的；市郊的→________(n.)郊區(qū) 15．__________(n.)執(zhí)照；登記→________(vt.)記錄；登記 receipt fare destination suburban

　　suburb registration register [情景活用] 用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 ①The ________ went to the desert to ________ oil. His ________ will do good to the development of our society.(explore) ②How did he ________ to the teacher's words? I don't know his ________.(react) ③He wanted to ________ his audience. So he used some ________ words. His words left an ________ on all of them.(impress) ④Today he is in a bad ________ . So he seems ________.(mood) ⑤He doesn't get a driving ________. That's to say, he doesn't get any ________ of driving.(permit) 答案：①explorer；explore；exploration　②react; reaction　③impress；impressive；impression　④mood；moody　⑤permit；permission Ⅱ.短語(yǔ)互譯 1．與……相連____________________ 2．被困在……____________________ 3．馬上；一會(huì)兒____________________ 4．到處旅行；四處走動(dòng)；(消息等)傳播開(kāi)來(lái) ____________________ 5．清楚地看到____________________ be connected to be/get stuck in in no time get around have a good view of 6．under construction____________________ 7．switch off____________________ 8．keep cool____________________ 9．in a good mood____________________ 10．no way____________________ 11．drive sb. mad____________________ 12．what's more____________________ 正在建設(shè)之中 關(guān)上(電燈、電視等)；斷掉(電源) 保持冷靜 情緒、心情好 (俚語(yǔ))肯定不；沒(méi)門兒 使某人發(fā)瘋 而且；此外 [情景活用] 選用上面所給的短語(yǔ)填空 ①A new large library is ____________________. It will be used in October. ②The bad news __________________. He went moody. ③Wait a moment and I will finish the work ___________. ④The printer ____________________ the computers. ⑤Last night he ______________________ a heavy rain and was wet through. 答案：①under construction　②drove him mad　③in no time　④is connected to　⑤was/got stuck in Ⅲ.典句析練 1．Simply ________ you hand, ______________ in no time. 只要你招招手，馬上就有出租車開(kāi)過(guò)來(lái)。 [解析]　本句為“祈使句＋and/or＋陳述句”句式。 [仿寫(xiě)]　和快樂(lè)的人在一起，你就會(huì)每天都快樂(lè)。 ________ with happy people _____________________. 2．Tricycles ________________ if you want to explore the narrow alleys (hutong) of old Beijing. 如果想去北京的胡同探秘，三輪腳踏車絕對(duì)是值得一坐的。 [解析]　be worth doing“值得做”，其中doing的主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)意義。 [仿寫(xiě)]　他的建議值得考慮。 His suggestion _______________________________. 3．It's a good idea to ________________ in Chinese. 把你的目的地用漢語(yǔ)寫(xiě)出來(lái)是一個(gè)不錯(cuò)的辦法。 [解析]　have...done“讓……被做”。 [仿寫(xiě)]　你最好把那顆壞牙拔掉。 You'd better _____________________________. 4．You should __________ listen to the teacher's and your classmates' pronunciation, __________ to tapes and broadcasting. 你不但應(yīng)聽(tīng)老師和同學(xué)們的發(fā)音，而且還要聽(tīng)錄音帶和廣播。 [解析]　not only...but also...“不但……而且……”，連接兩個(gè)并列成分。 [仿寫(xiě)]　不但我父母，而且我也喜歡體育運(yùn)動(dòng)。 ____________ my parents ____________ I am fond of sports. 答案：1.raise；and a taxi appears；Stay；and you will be happy every day　2.are worth using；is worth considering　3.have your destination written；have that bad tooth pulled out　4.not only；but also；Not only；but also Ⅳ.單元語(yǔ)法 祈使句 語(yǔ)法填空 1．No matter how old you are, head back to the classroom, ________ you may get your career and even your brainpower improved. 答案：and　考查句式。句意：無(wú)論你有多大，重返課堂可能會(huì)提升你的事業(yè)，甚至是智力。從句意的連貫來(lái)看，這里是“祈使句＋and＋陳述句”句式。 2．Mike and Tom, please don't eat out here on the road where everyone can see, ________you? 答案：will　考查反意疑問(wèn)句。表請(qǐng)求的祈使句的反意疑問(wèn)部分要用“will you？”。 3．Sow some flower seeds in spring, ________ you will have a garden in summer. 答案：and　考查句式。句意：春天撒下一些花種，夏天你將擁有一個(gè)花園。前后分句為順承關(guān)系，故用and連接。 4．For more information about Cambridge, ________ (visiting) our website at www. cambridge. org. 答案：visit　句意：要得到更多關(guān)于劍橋的信息，請(qǐng)?jiān)L問(wèn)我們的網(wǎng)站www. cambridge. org。根據(jù)句意及句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，該句為祈使句，所以用動(dòng)詞原形visit。 5．________(knocking) at the door before you enter my room, please. 答案：Knock　考查祈使句。句意：在你進(jìn)入我的房間之前，請(qǐng)先敲門。本句是祈使句，所以用動(dòng)詞原形。 考點(diǎn)探究演練 [構(gòu)建→導(dǎo)圖助記](méi) If weather permits, we will go to the Great Wall tomorrow. ＝Weather permitting, we will go to Great Wall tomorrow. 如果天氣允許，明天我們?nèi)ラL(zhǎng)城。 提示：permit既可以用于permit doing sth.，也可用于permit sb. to do sth.。有相同用法的動(dòng)詞還包括：advise, allow, forbid等。 [高考尋蹤] (2024·天津閱讀A)Students living in buildings that have kitchens are only permitted to cook in the kitchen. 住在帶有廚房的公寓里面的學(xué)生只允許在廚房里面做飯。 [歸納拓展] (1)limit...to... 把……限制到…… be limited to 局限于…… (2)beyond the limit　超過(guò)限度 within the limits of 在……范圍內(nèi) set a limit to sth. 對(duì)……規(guī)定限度 There are no obvious limits to the escalation of demands for quality. 對(duì)質(zhì)量要求的提高沒(méi)有明確的限制。

　　[高考尋蹤] (2024·湖北閱讀A)Some of them are also later sold, in order to limit the number of ponies according to the rules set by Natural England. 為了限制馬駒的數(shù)量，根據(jù)Natural England制定的規(guī)矩，有些馬駒后來(lái)被賣掉了。 [構(gòu)建→導(dǎo)圖助記](méi)