人教版2024屆高三一輪英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)資料

　　必修3 Unit 2 Healthy eating

　　Ⅰ.詞義辨析

　　1．The doctor told him to take a fat-free ________.

　　A. food

　　B. diet

　　C. health

　　D. vegetable

　　2．Companies are struggling to find the right _____between supply and demand, but it is no easy work .

　　A. methods

　　B. equal

　　C. balance

　　D. design

　　3．—— What should I do with my weight problem.

　　—— The best thing to do is to limit yourself to 1,000 calories a day to try to _____

　　A.lose weight

　　B．lose your weight C．lose weights

　　D．lose the weight

　　4．Little John has___________ about all the things he has met. He found a soap and tasted it yesterday.

　　A. celebration

　　B. prediction

　　C. curiosity

　　D. permission

　　5．I almost didn’t recognize Jane when I came across her in the street. She had become so _____ after losing twenty pounds .

　　A. raw

　　B. slim

　　C. protective

　　D. independent

　　6．I won’t have you________cheating in the exam.

　　A. get along with

　　B. get away with

　　C. get out of

　　D. get rid of

　　7．---Did Jack take the doctor’s advice that he _____ in bed for a couple of days?

　　----If only he _______.

　　A. lies; does

　　B. lay; did

　　C. lie; did

　　D. lie; had

　　8．After searching the mall for a whole afternoon, the mom finally bought a nice skirt, as a present for her young daughter, at a _____ yesterday.

　　A. discount

　　B. bargain

　　C. pay

　　D. cost

　　9．Bill was doing a lot of physical exercise to build up his______.

　　A. ability

　　B. force

　　C. strength

　　D. mind

　　10．He is heavily ____ now, so he can’t pay for a new house.

　　A. out of debt

　　B. get into debt

　　C. in debt

　　D. get out of debt

　　【答案】BCACB

　　BDACC

　　Ⅱ.狀語(yǔ)從句專練

　　1．(2024·蘇錫常鎮(zhèn)四市聯(lián)考二)You never really understand a person ________ you consider things from his point of view.

　　．(2024·山東臨沂一模)He hasn’t got any hobbies, ________ you call watching TV a hobby.

　　．(2024·江西贛州六校聯(lián)考)Students’ active performances in class will be the new normal ________ teachers give them more chances.

　　．(2024·陜西聯(lián)考一)________hard she tried, she couldn’t control her feelings when she was told her baby had been found.

　　．(2024·山東臨沂期中)________there was no clear evidence, most people thought he was guilty.

　　．(2024·河南中原名校期中)________hard one may work, one cannot master a foreign language in a year or two.

　　．(2024·湖南益陽(yáng)三模)You can’t camp________you like these days. Many natural areas are now under protection.

　　．(2024·成都外國(guó)語(yǔ)學(xué)校一模)—Where’s that report?

　　—I brought it to you ________you were in Mr.Black’s office yesterday.

　　．(2024·馬鞍山一檢)Trust is needed in the whole society, which requires parents to obey their own rules and set a good example________that children can trust them.

　　．(2024·陜西西安長(zhǎng)安一中一模)________it is hoped that college students should be equipped with the ability to take a good set of notes, this is not always the case.

　　【答案解析】

　　．until　

　　．unless　

　　．once　

　　．However　

　　．While/Although/Though　

　　．However　

　　．wherever　

　　．when　

　　．so　

　　．While　

　　.短語(yǔ)填空

　　glared

　　at ;get away with；at a discount； before long ; lost one’s balance?；of benefit ;

　　in debt;

　　be limit to ;

　　for the benefit of ; cut down;

　　put on weight;

　　1．The child should be punished.You shouldn't let him ______ telling lies.

　　2．With Christmas coming, many people hurried to the shop, trying to buy whatever they want ______.

　　3．He ______and fell off his bicycle.

　　4．Nowadays it’s easy for an ordinary family to stay

　　if they buy a new house.

　　5．Yesterday the speech made by Tom_________ to 20 minutes.

　　6．The money is to be used ________the poor.

　　7．The amount of your weekly pocket money has to ______

　　8．Jennifer, who is my best friend, said she would go abroad for further education __________.

　　9．Too many sweets and not enough exercise will make you ______.

　　10．Filled with anger, he didn’t shout, but just ___ me silently.

　　【答案】（1）get away with（2）at a discount （3）lost his balance?（4）in debt（5）before long

　　（6）for the benefit of 7）be cut down（8）before long（9）put on

　　weight.

　　（10）glared

　　at

　　IV.完成句子

　　1． ______________________ at the gate from eight o’ clock this morning till now. （我讓他等）。

　　I had him waiting

　　2．The dictionary ______________________ （不久就要出版）。

　　will be published before long.

　　3．They _____________________ when they were very young. （開始謀生）。

　　began to earn their living

　　V.模仿造句

　　1．Something terrible must have happened if Li Chang was not coming to eat in his restaurant as he always did.

　　昨天他沒有按照我吩咐的參加會(huì)議，一定有什么事發(fā)生了。

　　________________________________________

　　Something wrong must have happened if he did not come to attend the meeting as I told him.

　　2．Perhaps we ought to combine our ideas and provide a balanced menu with food full of energy and fiber..

　　一條小溪從長(zhǎng)滿各種花草的山谷流過(guò)。

　　________________________________________________

　　A stream runs through the valley covered with different kinds flowers and trees.

　　3．Your speech was heard by a group of five judges，all_of_whom agreed that it was the best one this year.

　　她有三個(gè)兒子，他們都當(dāng)了醫(yī)生。

　　___________________________________________

　　She had three sons，all of whom became doctors.

　　4．Their balanced diets became such a success that before long Wang became slimmer and Yong put on more weight.

　　他獲得了如此大的的成功，他不久就進(jìn)入了國(guó)家跳水隊(duì)。

　　______________________________________________________

　　He achieved such a success that soon he was admitted to the national diving team .

　　5．I do have to rest a lot.

　　他們的確非常努力學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)。

　　________________________________________

　　They do work hard at English.

　　VI．語(yǔ)法填空（共10小題：每小題1分，滿分1分）

　　閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

　　George Bernard Shaw was interested in the way people spoke. He argued that he was never

　　1

　　(mistake) about a person’s status. However, Professor Higgins thought a superior social position was more dependent on grammar and pronunciation. Actually, his view was only accepted by a

　　2

　　(hand) of his followers. Eliza, a flower girl, was ambitious to improve herself.

　　3

　　(force)to earn money herself because her family was poor, she dreamed of working in a proper flower shop. George Bernard Shaw teamed

　　4

　　with Professor Higgins to help her. An English teacher

　　5

　　(hire) to give her lessons. But after her first lesson, she was

　　6

　　(apparent) disappointed because the teacher was so impatient with her. Actually, Eliza didn’t give it up easily.

　　7

　　(look) ahead, she decided to work hard. Knowing it was impossible

　　8

　　(accept) in that profession if she did not speak correct English, she asked Professor Higgins to give her lessons. Trained for several months, she set out to speak in

　　9

　　more attractive accent. Shortly, she became known as “the London songbird”

　　10

　　her spoken English became so pleasant.

　　【答案】1.mistaken

　　2.handful

　　3.Forced

　　4.up

　　5.was hired

　　6.apparently

　　7.Looking

　　8.to be accepted

　　9.a

　　10.because

　　1.mistaken

　　考查固定用法。 be mistaken about 搞錯(cuò),錯(cuò)怪；此處指的是他從來(lái)沒有誤解一個(gè)人的地位。故填mistaken。

　　2.handful

　　考查形容詞。a handful of：一把，少數(shù)、幾個(gè)，此處指的是他只有少數(shù)跟隨者。故填handful。

　　3.Forced

　　考查動(dòng)詞。此處是過(guò)去分詞做主語(yǔ)表示被動(dòng)。故填Forced。

　　4.up

　　考查介詞。teamed up with：與……合作。故填up。

　　5.was hired

　　考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。此處英語(yǔ)老師是被請(qǐng)來(lái)的，故填was hired。

　　6.apparently

　　考查副詞。此處修飾形容詞disappointed，應(yīng)該用副詞。故填apparently。

　　7.Looking

　　考查固定用法。looking ahead：展望未來(lái)。故填Looking。

　　8.to be accepted

　　考查固定用法。it was impossible后面加to do，此處是被接受，故填to be accepted。

　　9.a

　　考查冠詞。Accent：口音，此處指的是她開始用一種更吸引人的口音說(shuō)話。故填a。

　　10.because

　　考查連詞。句意：不久，她被稱為“倫敦歌手”，因?yàn)樗挠⒄Z(yǔ)口語(yǔ)非常好。故填because。

　　考點(diǎn)：考查語(yǔ)法填空

　　VII．完形填空I was having my dinner at McDonald's one evening when an old couple slowly walked in. They ___1____ their meal, took a table near the window and started ____2___ food out of the plate. There was one hamburger, one order of French fires(炸薯?xiàng)l) and one drink. The man _______ the food into two halves and carefully placed ___4____ before his wife.

　　He took a sip(一小口) of the drink. His wife also took one and then _______ the cup down between them. "That ____6___ old couple! All they can ___7____ is one meal for the two of them, "thought I. ___8____ the man began to eat his French fires, I ___9____ to my feet, went over and said that I was ___10____ to buy another meal for them. But he ___11____ refused me and said that they made it a __12____ to share everything.

　　___13___, the lady didn't take a bite. She sat there __14____ her husband eat, and taking turns sipping the drink. Again I ___15___ to buy them something but was refused. When the man finished eating and was __16____ his face with a napkin. I ___17___ no longer stand it. I made an offer to them a third time. ___18____ being politely refused. I asked the lady ___19___, "Madam, why aren't you eating You said that you share everything. ___20____ is it that you are waiting for " "The teeth," she answered.

　　1.A.served

　　B.requested

　　C.collected

　　D.ordered

　　2.A.carrying

　　B.taking

　　C.fetching

　　D.bringing

　　3.A.divided

　　B.cut

　　C.changed

　　D.formed

　　4.A.it

　　B.this

　　C.that

　　D.one

　　5.A.got

　　B.settled

　　C.set

　　D.torn

　　6.A.funny

　　B.crazy

　　C.strange

　　D.poor

　　7.A.afford

　　B.pay

　　C.demand

　　D.choose

　　8.A.While

　　B.Since

　　C.As

　　D.Until

　　9.A.came

　　B.struggled

　　C.rushed

　　D.rose

　　10.A.anxious

　　B.willing

　　C.satisfied

　　D.quick

　　11.A.warmly

　　B.proudly

　　C.kindly

　　D.seriously

　　12.A.way

　　B.habit

　　C.case

　　D.model

　　13.A.Surprisingly

　　B.Sadly

　　C.Shockingly

　　D.Bitterly

　　14.A.seeing

　　B.noticing

　　C.watching

　　D.finding

　　15.A.wanted

　　B.asked

　　C.planned

　　D.attempted

　　16.A.wiping

　　B.touching

　　C.bathing

　　D.washing

　　17.A.should

　　B.could

　　C.might

　　D.would

　　18.A.In

　　B.Upon

　　C.After

　　D.With

　　19.A.curiously

　　B.carefully

　　C.naturally

　　D.plainly

　　20.A.How

　　B.Who

　　C.Why

　　D.What

　　1.D考查動(dòng)詞。A. serve服務(wù)；B. request請(qǐng)求，要求；collect收集，收藏；order訂餐。他們訂餐、坐在靠窗戶的桌旁、把食物從盤子里撿出來(lái)，這一連串動(dòng)作都是這一對(duì)老夫婦進(jìn)入麥當(dāng)勞后做的。故選D。

　　2.B考查動(dòng)詞。A. carry攜帶；B. take拿，取；C. fetch拿來(lái)，拿去；D. bring拿來(lái)，帶來(lái)。take out of意為把……拿出來(lái)，根據(jù)下文中的The man divided the food into two halves可判斷出他們把食物從盤子里撿出來(lái)。故選B。 3.A考查動(dòng)詞。A. divide分，劃分；B. cut切，割；C. change改變，變更，變換，變革；D. form形成，構(gòu)成，排列，(使)組成。根據(jù)其狀語(yǔ)into two halves可判斷出男的把食物分成了兩份。故選A。

　　4.D考查代詞。A. it指代上文所提事物的本身；B. this這，這個(gè)，這事；C. that指眼前的、說(shuō)過(guò)的事物或人，又指比this稍微遠(yuǎn)一點(diǎn)的東西，意為那、那個(gè)東西、那件事情；D. one常用來(lái)代替與上文所提到那類人或物，且被替代者為可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)形式。因?yàn)榘咽澄锓殖闪藘煞荩允前哑渲械囊环莘旁谒拮用媲啊９蔬xD。

　　5.C 考查詞組。A. get down下來(lái)，吞下；B. settle down定居，平靜下來(lái)，專心于；C. set down放下；D. torn down撕下。根據(jù)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)between them可判斷出他的妻子把茶杯放下。故選C。 6.D 考查形容詞。A. funny有趣的，好笑的，滑稽的；B. crazy瘋狂的，狂熱的；C. strange陌生的；D. poor貧窮的。根據(jù)上文中的There was one hamburger, one order of French fries and one drink.可判斷出由于這對(duì)夫婦要的東西少，所以作者認(rèn)為他們貧窮。故選D。 7.A 考查動(dòng)詞。A. afford花費(fèi)得起，表示他們兩人只能買得起一份食物；B. pay付清，償清，繳納；C. demand意為要求，需要；D. choose選擇，選定。這里表示他們兩人只能買得起一份食物。故選A。 8.C 考查連詞。A. while當(dāng)……的時(shí)候，其引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞必須是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞；B. since自從……以來(lái)；C. as當(dāng)……的時(shí)候；D. until直到……為止。這里表示當(dāng)那位男人開始吃他的炸薯?xiàng)l時(shí)，作者想到……。故選C。 9.D 考查動(dòng)詞。A. come來(lái)，到達(dá)；B. struggle努力，奮斗；C. rush沖，奔；D. rise上升，升起。rise to one’s feet意為站起身，根據(jù)下文中的went over可判斷出作者站起身。 10.B 考查形容詞。A. anxious擔(dān)憂的，渴望的，盼望的；B. willing樂意的；C. satisfied感到滿意的；D. quick快的，迅速的。be willing to do sth.樂意做某事。這里指作者愿意再為他們買一份食物。故選B。 11.C 考查副詞。A. warmly暖和地，熱烈地，熱心地；B. proudly驕傲地；C. kindly溫和地，親切地；D. seriously認(rèn)真地，真誠(chéng)地。那位男人溫和地拒絕了作者再為他們買一份食物的請(qǐng)求。故選C。 12.B 考查名詞。A. way道路；B. habit習(xí)慣；C. case事例，案例；D. model模型。表示他們把分享每一樣?xùn)|西作為自己的習(xí)慣。故選B。 13.A 考查副詞。A. surprisingly令人驚訝地；B. sadly悲痛地，悲哀地；C. shockingly意為怕人地，非常地；D. bitterly苦苦地，悲痛地。令人驚訝的是，那位婦女沒有咬一口。故選A。 14.C 考查動(dòng)詞。A. see看著；B. notice注意到；C. watch看，注視，照顧；D. find找到，發(fā)現(xiàn)。表示她注視著她的丈夫吃，故選A。 15.B 考查動(dòng)詞。A. want想要；B. ask詢問(wèn)，請(qǐng)求；C. plan計(jì)劃；D. attempt嘗試，企圖。表示作者再一次請(qǐng)求為他們買一份食物但遭到了拒絕。故選B。 18.C 考查介詞。A. in在……內(nèi)；B. upon在……上；C. after在……后；D. with隨著，和。根據(jù)上文的內(nèi)容可判斷出作者在遭到有禮貌的拒絕后，好奇地詢問(wèn)了老太太。故選C。 19.A 考查副詞。A. curiously好奇地；B. carefully小心地，謹(jǐn)慎地；C. naturally自然地；D. plainly平坦地，明白地。根據(jù)上文的內(nèi)容可判斷出這對(duì)夫婦的行為非常奇怪，引起了作者的好奇心。故選A。