Ⅰ.單詞拼寫

　　1．All of us have been aware that ads play an important role in our daily life.

　　2．They made a claim this type of digital camera was of high quality.

　　3．His lie was so touching that many of his friends fell for it.

　　4．This new kind of computers is so small and light that they are convenient to carry about.

　　5．This word may have a different meaning in a particular situation.

　　6．There are various (各種各樣的) new types of computers on sale.It is hard for me to choose one from them.

　　7．The people who attend your lecture are your audience (觀眾)．

　　8．Many young people like his songs, that is to say, his songs appeal (迎合，受歡迎) to young people.

　　9．He persuaded (說服) me to go shopping and I bought a bit pack of goods.

　　10．If you want to increase the sales of your products more quickly, you'd better start an ad campaign (活動) using different media.

　　Ⅱ.同義轉(zhuǎn)換

　　1．Not all ads play tricks on us.

　　→Some of the ads are telling the truth,_while others are just telling lies.

　　2．Once the product goes on the market, its sales figures should be reported every day, so that the company can check the progress of their product.

　　→In_order_to check the progress of their product, the sales figures should be reported to the company once the product goes on the market.

　　3．Unlike a single advertisement, an ad campaign is an organized programme of advertisements using various kinds of ads to reach a particular audience.

　　→An ad campaign is a programme of advertisements organzed by advertisers using various kinds of ads to reach a particular audience, which is unlike a single advertisement.

　　4．A commercial advertisement is one which someone has paid for to promote a product or service.

　　→To_promote a product or service, the producer has to pay_for a commercial advertisement.

　　5．PSAs are meant to teach us and help us lead better lives.

　　→PSAs are intended to improve our life qualities.

　　Ⅲ.完成譯文

　　1．為了上大學(xué)，他決心努力學(xué)習(xí)英語。

　　In order to go to college, he made_up_his_mind to study English hard.

　　2．你得確切地知道你想讓他們做什么，這很重要。

　　It's important to_know exactly what you are trying to get_them_to_do.

　　3．是你決定想讓觀眾知道或想到什么的時(shí)候了。

　　It's time for_you_to_decide what you want the audience to know or think about.

　　4．周杰倫特別受年輕人歡迎。

　　Jay appeals_especially_to young people.

　　5．不知道他們對我的提議會有什么反應(yīng)。

　　I wonder how they're going to react_to my proposal.

　　Ⅳ.單項(xiàng)填空

　　1．Nine in ten parents said there were significant differences in their approach to educating their children compared with ________ of their parents.

　　A．those

　　B．one

　　C．both

　　D．that

　　答案　D　[考查代詞的用法。句意：十分之九的父母說，他們教育孩子的方法與自己父母的方法大不相同。approach此處是特指，為單數(shù)，故為that代替。one為同類泛指。]

　　2．The loss has not yet been ________ accurately, but it is believed to be well beyond a hundred million dollars.

　　A．calculated

　　B．considered

　　C．completed

　　D．controlled

　　答案　A　[考查動詞辨析。句意：雖然還未準(zhǔn)確計(jì)算出來，但據(jù)信損失遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)超過一億元。calculate計(jì)算；consider考慮；認(rèn)為；complete完成；完善；control控制。故選A。]

　　3．But for their help, we ________ the program in time.

　　A．can not finish　

　　B．will not finish

　　C．had not finished　

　　D ．could not have finished

　　答案　D　[考查虛擬語氣。句意：要不是他們的幫助，我們不可能及時(shí)完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目。but for…“如果不是(因?yàn)?……”作狀語時(shí)，要用虛擬語氣(此處與過去事實(shí)相反)。]

　　4．The boy didn't have any ________ but to do that.

　　A．idea

　　B．way

　　C．chance

　　D．choice

　　答案　D　[句意：這個(gè)男孩除了做那件事之外，別無選擇。have no choice but to do...意為“別無選擇，只有去做……”。]

　　5．He came with the determination ________ only one week.

　　A．to stay

　　B．staying

　　C．in staying

　　D．on staying

　　答案　A　[句意：他來的時(shí)候就下決心只待一周。with the determination to do 意為“帶著決心去做……”]

　　6．No matter how stubborn he is, I think I can ________ him to change his mind.

　　A．suggest

　　B．a(chǎn)dvise

　　C．persuade

　　D．make

　　答案　C　[A、D兩項(xiàng)后面不能接不定式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)；B項(xiàng)表示“勸說”，但是對方不一定聽；C項(xiàng)表示說服對方。根據(jù)題意可知，只有C項(xiàng)正確。]

　　7．There are plenty of jobs ________ in the western part of the country.

　　A．present

　　B．a(chǎn)vailable

　　C．precious

　　D．convenient

　　答案　B　[考查形容詞辨析。句意：在這個(gè)國家的西部，可以找到大量工作。present出席的；available可得到的；可利用的；precious寶貴的；convenient方便的。故選B。]

　　8．So much of interest _ that most visitors simply run out of time before seeing it all.

　　A．offers Beijing

　　B．Beijing offers

　　C．does Beijing offer

　　D．Beijing does offer

　　答案　C　[考查倒裝。句意：北京的名勝古跡太多了，以至于大多數(shù)游客來不及看完全部。在so...that句型中，當(dāng)so置于句首時(shí)，主句部分要部分倒裝。]

　　9．As is known to us all, failure usually ________ laziness while diligence can ________ success.

　　A．results from; lie in

　　B．results in; result from

　　C．leads to; lie in

　　D．results from; result in

　　答案　D　[考查動詞短語辨析。句意：眾所周知，失敗常由懶惰所致，成功為勤奮所為。result from因……發(fā)生；result in導(dǎo)致，產(chǎn)生；lead to導(dǎo)致，產(chǎn)生；lie in存在，在于。]

　　10．—What are you going to do this afternoon?

　　—I am going to the cinema with some friends.The film ________ quite early, so we ________ to the bookstore after that.

　　A．finished; are going

　　B．finished; go

　　C．finishes; are going

　　D．finishes; go

　　答案　C　[考查動詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：——今天下午你打算干什么？——我打算和一些朋友去看電影。電影很早就會結(jié)束，因此，我們在那之后打算去書店。finish這里用作不及物動詞，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來。第二空與“I am going to...”應(yīng)保持一致。]

　　11．It was very ________ of you to send me a postcard when you were on holiday in Hong Kong.

　　A．considerable

　　B．innocent

　　C．considerate

　　D．unconscious

　　答案　C　[考查形容詞辨析。句意：你在香港度假時(shí)送我明信片，真是體貼人。considerable重要的；相當(dāng)大的；innocent無罪的；considerate考慮周到的，體貼的；unconscious無意識的，不省人事的。故選C。]

　　12．I don't know how we're going to ________ the cold winter.

　　A．get to

　　B．get down　

　　C．get off

　　D．get through

　　答案　D　[考查動詞短語辨析。句意：我不知道我們要怎樣度過這個(gè)寒冷的冬季。get to到達(dá)；get down記下，寫下；get off下車；離開；get through通過；度過；撥通。 ]

　　13．________ by the advances in technology, many farmers have set up wind farms on their land.

　　A．Being encouraged

　　B．Encouraging

　　C．Encouraged

　　D．Having encouraged

　　答案　C　[考查非謂語動詞。句意：受科技進(jìn)步的激勵(lì)，很多農(nóng)民在他們的土地上建了風(fēng)力發(fā)電場。C項(xiàng)是過去分詞表被動、完成，作原因狀語；A項(xiàng)是現(xiàn)在分詞的被動式，表示被動和正在進(jìn)行；B項(xiàng)是現(xiàn)在分詞，表主動和正在進(jìn)行；D項(xiàng)是現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式，表主動且發(fā)生在謂語動詞的動作之前。]

　　14．Thank you very much.You ________ me from an embarrassing　situation.

　　A．remember

　　B．recover

　　C．rescue

　　D．reserve

　　答案　C　[rescue sb from...意思是“把某人從……中解救出來”，符合題意。]

　　15．Techniques for ________ sleep would involve learning to control both mind and body so that sleep can occur.

　　A .growing

　　B．promoting

　　C．pushing

　　D．strengthening

　　答案　B　[考查動詞辨析。句意：促進(jìn)睡眠的技巧包括學(xué)會控制身心兩方面，這樣睡眠就會產(chǎn)生。grow生長；種植； promote促進(jìn)；宣傳；推廣；提升；push推；strengthen增強(qiáng)，加強(qiáng)。]

　　Ⅰ.單詞拼寫

　　1．All of us have been aware that ads play an important role in our daily life.

　　2．They made a claim this type of digital camera was of high quality.

　　3．His lie was so touching that many of his friends fell for it.

　　4．This new kind of computers is so small and light that they are convenient to carry about.

　　5．This word may have a different meaning in a particular situation.

　　6．There are various (各種各樣的) new types of computers on sale.It is hard for me to choose one from them.

　　7．The people who attend your lecture are your audience (觀眾)．

　　8．Many young people like his songs, that is to say, his songs appeal (迎合，受歡迎) to young people.

　　9．He persuaded (說服) me to go shopping and I bought a bit pack of goods.

　　10．If you want to increase the sales of your products more quickly, you'd better start an ad campaign (活動) using different media.

　　Ⅱ.同義轉(zhuǎn)換

　　1．Not all ads play tricks on us.

　　→Some of the ads are telling the truth,_while others are just telling lies.

　　2．Once the product goes on the market, its sales figures should be reported every day, so that the company can check the progress of their product.

　　→In_order_to check the progress of their product, the sales figures should be reported to the company once the product goes on the market.

　　3．Unlike a single advertisement, an ad campaign is an organized programme of advertisements using various kinds of ads to reach a particular audience.

　　→An ad campaign is a programme of advertisements organzed by advertisers using various kinds of ads to reach a particular audience, which is unlike a single advertisement.

　　4．A commercial advertisement is one which someone has paid for to promote a product or service.

　　→To_promote a product or service, the producer has to pay_for a commercial advertisement.

　　5．PSAs are meant to teach us and help us lead better lives.

　　→PSAs are intended to improve our life qualities.

　　Ⅲ.完成譯文

　　1．為了上大學(xué)，他決心努力學(xué)習(xí)英語。

　　In order to go to college, he made_up_his_mind to study English hard.

　　2．你得確切地知道你想讓他們做什么，這很重要。

　　It's important to_know exactly what you are trying to get_them_to_do.

　　3．是你決定想讓觀眾知道或想到什么的時(shí)候了。

　　It's time for_you_to_decide what you want the audience to know or think about.

　　4．周杰倫特別受年輕人歡迎。

　　Jay appeals_especially_to young people.

　　5．不知道他們對我的提議會有什么反應(yīng)。

　　I wonder how they're going to react_to my proposal.

　　Ⅳ.單項(xiàng)填空

　　1．Nine in ten parents said there were significant differences in their approach to educating their children compared with ________ of their parents.

　　A．those

　　B．one

　　C．both

　　D．that

　　答案　D　[考查代詞的用法。句意：十分之九的父母說，他們教育孩子的方法與自己父母的方法大不相同。approach此處是特指，為單數(shù)，故為that代替。one為同類泛指。]

　　2．The loss has not yet been ________ accurately, but it is believed to be well beyond a hundred million dollars.

　　A．calculated

　　B．considered

　　C．completed

　　D．controlled

　　答案　A　[考查動詞辨析。句意：雖然還未準(zhǔn)確計(jì)算出來，但據(jù)信損失遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)超過一億元。calculate計(jì)算；consider考慮；認(rèn)為；complete完成；完善；control控制。故選A。]

　　3．But for their help, we ________ the program in time.

　　A．can not finish　

　　B．will not finish

　　C．had not finished　

　　D ．could not have finished

　　答案　D　[考查虛擬語氣。句意：要不是他們的幫助，我們不可能及時(shí)完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目。but for…“如果不是(因?yàn)?……”作狀語時(shí)，要用虛擬語氣(此處與過去事實(shí)相反)。]

　　4．The boy didn't have any ________ but to do that.

　　A．idea

　　B．way

　　C．chance

　　D．choice

　　答案　D　[句意：這個(gè)男孩除了做那件事之外，別無選擇。have no choice but to do...意為“別無選擇，只有去做……”。]

　　5．He came with the determination ________ only one week.

　　A．to stay

　　B．staying

　　C．in staying

　　D．on staying

　　答案　A　[句意：他來的時(shí)候就下決心只待一周。with the determination to do 意為“帶著決心去做……”]

　　6．No matter how stubborn he is, I think I can ________ him to change his mind.

　　A．suggest

　　B．a(chǎn)dvise

　　C．persuade

　　D．make

　　答案　C　[A、D兩項(xiàng)后面不能接不定式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)；B項(xiàng)表示“勸說”，但是對方不一定聽；C項(xiàng)表示說服對方。根據(jù)題意可知，只有C項(xiàng)正確。]

　　7．There are plenty of jobs ________ in the western part of the country.

　　A．present

　　B．a(chǎn)vailable

　　C．precious

　　D．convenient

　　答案　B　[考查形容詞辨析。句意：在這個(gè)國家的西部，可以找到大量工作。present出席的；available可得到的；可利用的；precious寶貴的；convenient方便的。故選B。]

　　8．So much of interest _ that most visitors simply run out of time before seeing it all.

　　A．offers Beijing

　　B．Beijing offers

　　C．does Beijing offer

　　D．Beijing does offer

　　答案　C　[考查倒裝。句意：北京的名勝古跡太多了，以至于大多數(shù)游客來不及看完全部。在so...that句型中，當(dāng)so置于句首時(shí)，主句部分要部分倒裝。]

　　9．As is known to us all, failure usually ________ laziness while diligence can ________ success.

　　A．results from; lie in

　　B．results in; result from

　　C．leads to; lie in

　　D．results from; result in

　　答案　D　[考查動詞短語辨析。句意：眾所周知，失敗常由懶惰所致，成功為勤奮所為。result from因……發(fā)生；result in導(dǎo)致，產(chǎn)生；lead to導(dǎo)致，產(chǎn)生；lie in存在，在于。]

　　10．—What are you going to do this afternoon?

　　—I am going to the cinema with some friends.The film ________ quite early, so we ________ to the bookstore after that.

　　A．finished; are going

　　B．finished; go

　　C．finishes; are going

　　D．finishes; go

　　答案　C　[考查動詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：——今天下午你打算干什么？——我打算和一些朋友去看電影。電影很早就會結(jié)束，因此，我們在那之后打算去書店。finish這里用作不及物動詞，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來。第二空與“I am going to...”應(yīng)保持一致。]

　　11．It was very ________ of you to send me a postcard when you were on holiday in Hong Kong.

　　A．considerable

　　B．innocent

　　C．considerate

　　D．unconscious

　　答案　C　[考查形容詞辨析。句意：你在香港度假時(shí)送我明信片，真是體貼人。considerable重要的；相當(dāng)大的；innocent無罪的；considerate考慮周到的，體貼的；unconscious無意識的，不省人事的。故選C。]

　　12．I don't know how we're going to ________ the cold winter.

　　A．get to

　　B．get down　

　　C．get off

　　D．get through

　　答案　D　[考查動詞短語辨析。句意：我不知道我們要怎樣度過這個(gè)寒冷的冬季。get to到達(dá)；get down記下，寫下；get off下車；離開；get through通過；度過；撥通。 ]

　　13．________ by the advances in technology, many farmers have set up wind farms on their land.

　　A．Being encouraged

　　B．Encouraging

　　C．Encouraged

　　D．Having encouraged

　　答案　C　[考查非謂語動詞。句意：受科技進(jìn)步的激勵(lì)，很多農(nóng)民在他們的土地上建了風(fēng)力發(fā)電場。C項(xiàng)是過去分詞表被動、完成，作原因狀語；A項(xiàng)是現(xiàn)在分詞的被動式，表示被動和正在進(jìn)行；B項(xiàng)是現(xiàn)在分詞，表主動和正在進(jìn)行；D項(xiàng)是現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式，表主動且發(fā)生在謂語動詞的動作之前。]

　　14．Thank you very much.You ________ me from an embarrassing　situation.

　　A．remember

　　B．recover

　　C．rescue

　　D．reserve

　　答案　C　[rescue sb from...意思是“把某人從……中解救出來”，符合題意。]

　　15．Techniques for ________ sleep would involve learning to control both mind and body so that sleep can occur.

　　A .growing

　　B．promoting

　　C．pushing

　　D．strengthening

　　答案　B　[考查動詞辨析。句意：促進(jìn)睡眠的技巧包括學(xué)會控制身心兩方面，這樣睡眠就會產(chǎn)生。grow生長；種植； promote促進(jìn)；宣傳；推廣；提升；push推；strengthen增強(qiáng)，加強(qiáng)。]