湖南省岳陽市2024高考英語一輪單項選擇訓練題（4）及答案

　　英語知識運用（兩節，共45分）

　　第一節：語法和詞匯知識（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）he’s got the job because she has the advantage _____others of knowing many languages.

　　over

　　B. above

　　C. against

　　D. beyond

　　Thank you for sending us ______ fresh vegetables of many kinds. You have done us _____ great service.

　　A./; a

　　B. the; a

　　C. /;/

　　D the; /

　　3. ________scores of times, but Derek still couldn’t understand how to use past participle in a concrete situation.

　　A. Having explained

　　B. Having been explained

　　C. Though it was explained

　　D. It was explained

　　4. Chinese President Hu Jintao called for an immediate cease-fire in Libya ______ an even worse humanitarian crisis in the country at the BRICS Summit in Hainan province.

　　A. to prevent

　　B. to have prevented

　　C. preventing

　　D. having prevented

　　5. –Do you think that the 16th Asian Games were a success?

　　--Yes, _______!It couldn’t be better.

　　A. relatively

　　B. approximately

　　C. absolutely

　　D. fortunately

　　6. –Is there an express to Beijing tonight?

　　-- There ______be , but you’d better call the booking office to make sure.’

　　A. can

　　B. might

　　C. will

　　D. must

　　7. Anyway, that evening, ______ I’ll tell you more about later, I ended up staying at Rachel’s place.

　　A. when

　　B. where

　　C. what

　　D. which

　　8. If we can ______ our present difficulties, then everything should be all right.

　　A. come across

　　B. get over

　　C. come over

　　D. get off

　　9. Stella was disappointed to find her new plan ______and fell into great depression.

　　A. put away

　　B. carried out

　　C. turned down

　　D. left out

　　10. The black box is a necessary device on an airplane, which records its speed, direction and whether everything on the airplane______ normally.

　　A. will function

　　B. functioned

　　C. is functioning

　　D. has functioned

　　11. According to our principal, all children should be encouraged to realize their full _______.

　　A. consequence

　　B. entertainment

　　C. presentation

　　D. potential

　　12. – Which color do you prefer, red or black?

　　-- Red. For red _____ a sense of energy and strength.

　　A. delivers

　　B. conveys

　　C. contributes

　　D. concentrates

　　13. It is uncertain ______ side effects these weight-loss drugs will bring about, although hundreds of thousands of patients have taken it.

　　A. that

　　B. whether

　　C. how

　　D. what

　　14. ---Is there anything else I can do for you, Jack?

　　--- No, thanks. I really appreciate ______ when you lent all your notes to me before the exam.

　　A. that

　　B. one

　　C. it

　　D. the one

　　15. At the sight of the policeman _____from behind the door.

　　A. did the boy rushed out

　　B. rushing out was the boy

　　C. out rushed the boy

　　D. the boy was rushing out

　　**********************************************************結束

　　第***套

　　16. — Mary, let’s meet in the park this afternoon ! — _____ In this weather ?

　　A. It`s a deal. B. Are you kidding?

　　C. Is that so ?

　　D. Take your time.

　　17. All the changes will lead to ___stronger and more powerful China, ___country that can surprise

　　and enrich our planet.

　　A. a; a

　　B.a; the

　　C. the; a

　　D. the; the

　　18. -----It`s a deal if you reduce the price by 5%.

　　----Oh, no sir. We have already given you a(n)______ on each item.

　　A. account

　　B. discount

　　C. privilege

　　D. permission

　　19. We shouldn`t complain about being poor---many families are much______ than we are.

　　A. worse off

　　B. badly off

　　C. well off

　　D. better off

　　20. Firemen said the fire was under control , but they warned that the change in the weather might __________ new fires.

　　A. result from

　　B. bring in

　　C. result in

　　D. break out

　　21. I came here in 2005,_____ I have been engaged in this work..

　　A. when

　　B. during which

　　C. since when

　　D.

　　since then

　　22.There was a long silence when they met again, and ______she asked, “ How have you been ?”

　　A. in detail

　　B. in return

　　C. at length

　　D. in general

　　23.Before making any changes to your travel plan ,_____your family to find out which activities are most important to them.

　　A. to consult

　　B. consulting

　　C. consult

　　D. consulted

　　24. The concert was excellent .---It ______ all our expectations .

　　A. stuck with

　　B. lived up to

　　C. let down

　　D. looked forward to

　　25. It was _____ the old clock that the old man spent the whole morning at home.

　　A. repairing

　　B. repaired

　　C. to repair

　　D. in repair

　　26.You don`t have to dress up . The party is pretty ______. We only need to bring a bottle of wine.

　　A.adventurous

　　B. casual

　　C. comfortable

　　D. beneficial

　　27. Joe Jones, the eldest of the eight children,had to___out of school at the age of sixteen

　　to help his father on the farm.

　　A. leave

　　B. drop

　　C. fall

　　D. go

　　28.______his courage, _______ I don`t think he acted wisely.

　　A. Much as I admire ; /

　　B. Much as do I admire; but

　　C. As I admire much ; still

　　D. Very as do I admire; yet

　　29. On hearing the sad news , she was unable to______ her tears.

　　A. hold back

　　B. hold up

　　C. hold on

　　D. hold out

　　30.As is known to all , Australia was as a matter of fact______ used to be a nation of prisoners.

　　A. where

　　B. which

　　C. that

　　D. what

　　參考答案

　　16—20 BABAC 21—25 CCCBA

　　26--30 BBAAD

　　**********************************************************

　　第***套

　　31．He was very busy, and _____ he didn’t go to the party that night．

　　A．however

　　B．otherwise

　　C．therefore

　　D．anyhow

　?。畇acrifices for the country were never officially _____, which made all of us feel discouraged．

　　A．acknowledged

　　B．appealed

　　C．recommended

　　D．commanded

　　33．’s death, the old lady _____ sit at the window, deep in thought．

　　A．would

　　B．should

　　C．could

　　D．might

　　34．You job here is only _____, for you will be removed from it when we have a proper post for you．

　　A．permanent

　　B．C．temporary

　　D．fundamental

　　Would you be able to go to the party ?

　　—

　　I have to pick up my friend at the airport．

　　A．I’d love to．

　　B．I’m afraid not．

　　C．Absolutely!

　　D．Why not?

　　36、.He can imgine ___ his sister has been living since her husband died.

　　A. what a lonely life

　　B. what lonely a life

　　C. how a lonely life

　　D. how lonely the life

　　37、.How many more deaths will it take ______ the authorities of the need to test these drugs ?

　　A. convincing

　　B. to be convinced

　　C. to convince

　　D. being convinced

　　38、.There are many things we need _____ before we buy an experisive product.

　　A. taking into account

　　B. to take into account

　　C. to be taken into account

　　D. to be taking into account

　　39、Our parents work hard to support us so as to make us a knowledgeable person! We should _____!

　　A. not to let them down

　　B. not let them alone

　　C. not let them down

　　D. not to let them out

　　40、. The old lady was seriously ill for a long time , but she managed to _____ with careful nursing in hospital.

　　A.pull through

　　B. pull down

　　C. pull in

　　D. pull up

　　參考答案

　　31-35 CAACB

　　36--40 ACBCA

　　******************************************************

　　第一節：單項填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）

　　從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

　　1．Many people agree that there has never been a more splendid opening ceremony than

　　___ of the Guangzhou Asian Games in history．

　　A．one

　　B．that

　　C．which

　　D．this

　　2．It is really ___ useful dictionary, ___ dictionary every one of us needs．

　　A．an, a

　　B．a, the

　　C．the, a

　　D．a, a

　　3．The dining room is clean and tidy, with a table already___ for a big meal．

　　A．laid

　　B．laying

　　C．to lay

　　D．being laid A．would hang

　　B．has hung

　　C．is hanging

　　D．hung

　　5．We went to the West Lake yesterday, ___, not surprisingly, was crowded with visitors from all over the world．

　　A．where

　　B．which

　　C．that

　　D．when

　　6．The train CRH380A, ___ trial operation on the Shanghai-Hangzhou high-speed railway, set a speed record of 416．6 kilometers per hour．

　　A．started

　　B．to start

　　C．starting

　　D．being started

　　’s dine out tonight. How about Chinese food? Or Maybe Italian? And how about Japanese Sushi?

　　--- _________.

　　A. Well, whatever B. Neither will do

　　C. At your service

　　D. It depends

　　8．—I'm sorry; I shouldn't have been so rude to you．

　　—You ___ something not very nice to me, but that's OK．

　　A．have said

　　B．had said

　　C．were saying

　　D．did say

　　9．___ more and more people may refer to the Internet for the latest news, it is unlikely that the newspaper will disappear．

　　A．When

　　B．Because

　　C．Since

　　D．While

　　live show．

　　A．would

　　B．could

　　C．should

　　D．might

　　1．A teacher's ___ to education is worth great respect of the whole society because it brings benefits to the development of society．

　　A．devotion

　　B．principle

　　C．identity

　　D．guidance

　　2．The big fire in Shanghai, believed to ___ due to the burning of construction materials, caused 58 deaths and destroyed all the belongings of the people there．

　　A．have occurred

　　B．occur

　　C．have been occurring

　　D．be occurring

　　3．British scientists have produced ___ they believe is the world's smallest Christmas card．A．which

　　B．who

　　C．that

　　D．what

　　4．

　　15．Great to get your email! I had given up hope of hearing from you. Still, _________.

　　A. no news is good news

　　B. time will tell

　　C. better late than never

　　D. all is well that ends well

　　1-15 BDACB

　　CADDC

　　AADBC

　　*****************************************************************結束

　　湖南省岳陽市2024高考英語一輪單項選擇訓練題（4）及答案

　　英語知識運用（兩節，共45分）

　　第一節：語法和詞匯知識（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）he’s got the job because she has the advantage _____others of knowing many languages.

　　over

　　B. above

　　C. against

　　D. beyond

　　Thank you for sending us ______ fresh vegetables of many kinds. You have done us _____ great service.

　　A./; a

　　B. the; a

　　C. /;/

　　D the; /

　　3. ________scores of times, but Derek still couldn’t understand how to use past participle in a concrete situation.

　　A. Having explained

　　B. Having been explained

　　C. Though it was explained

　　D. It was explained

　　4. Chinese President Hu Jintao called for an immediate cease-fire in Libya ______ an even worse humanitarian crisis in the country at the BRICS Summit in Hainan province.

　　A. to prevent

　　B. to have prevented

　　C. preventing

　　D. having prevented

　　5. –Do you think that the 16th Asian Games were a success?

　　--Yes, _______!It couldn’t be better.

　　A. relatively

　　B. approximately

　　C. absolutely

　　D. fortunately

　　6. –Is there an express to Beijing tonight?

　　-- There ______be , but you’d better call the booking office to make sure.’

　　A. can

　　B. might

　　C. will

　　D. must

　　7. Anyway, that evening, ______ I’ll tell you more about later, I ended up staying at Rachel’s place.

　　A. when

　　B. where

　　C. what

　　D. which

　　8. If we can ______ our present difficulties, then everything should be all right.

　　A. come across

　　B. get over

　　C. come over

　　D. get off

　　9. Stella was disappointed to find her new plan ______and fell into great depression.

　　A. put away

　　B. carried out

　　C. turned down

　　D. left out

　　10. The black box is a necessary device on an airplane, which records its speed, direction and whether everything on the airplane______ normally.

　　A. will function

　　B. functioned

　　C. is functioning

　　D. has functioned

　　11. According to our principal, all children should be encouraged to realize their full _______.

　　A. consequence

　　B. entertainment

　　C. presentation

　　D. potential

　　12. – Which color do you prefer, red or black?

　　-- Red. For red _____ a sense of energy and strength.

　　A. delivers

　　B. conveys

　　C. contributes

　　D. concentrates

　　13. It is uncertain ______ side effects these weight-loss drugs will bring about, although hundreds of thousands of patients have taken it.

　　A. that

　　B. whether

　　C. how

　　D. what

　　14. ---Is there anything else I can do for you, Jack?

　　--- No, thanks. I really appreciate ______ when you lent all your notes to me before the exam.

　　A. that

　　B. one

　　C. it

　　D. the one

　　15. At the sight of the policeman _____from behind the door.

　　A. did the boy rushed out

　　B. rushing out was the boy

　　C. out rushed the boy

　　D. the boy was rushing out

　　**********************************************************結束

　　第***套

　　16. — Mary, let’s meet in the park this afternoon ! — _____ In this weather ?

　　A. It`s a deal. B. Are you kidding?

　　C. Is that so ?

　　D. Take your time.

　　17. All the changes will lead to ___stronger and more powerful China, ___country that can surprise

　　and enrich our planet.

　　A. a; a

　　B.a; the

　　C. the; a

　　D. the; the

　　18. -----It`s a deal if you reduce the price by 5%.

　　----Oh, no sir. We have already given you a(n)______ on each item.

　　A. account

　　B. discount

　　C. privilege

　　D. permission

　　19. We shouldn`t complain about being poor---many families are much______ than we are.

　　A. worse off

　　B. badly off

　　C. well off

　　D. better off

　　20. Firemen said the fire was under control , but they warned that the change in the weather might __________ new fires.

　　A. result from

　　B. bring in

　　C. result in

　　D. break out

　　21. I came here in 2005,_____ I have been engaged in this work..

　　A. when

　　B. during which

　　C. since when

　　D.

　　since then

　　22.There was a long silence when they met again, and ______she asked, “ How have you been ?”

　　A. in detail

　　B. in return

　　C. at length

　　D. in general

　　23.Before making any changes to your travel plan ,_____your family to find out which activities are most important to them.

　　A. to consult

　　B. consulting

　　C. consult

　　D. consulted

　　24. The concert was excellent .---It ______ all our expectations .

　　A. stuck with

　　B. lived up to

　　C. let down

　　D. looked forward to

　　25. It was _____ the old clock that the old man spent the whole morning at home.

　　A. repairing

　　B. repaired

　　C. to repair

　　D. in repair

　　26.You don`t have to dress up . The party is pretty ______. We only need to bring a bottle of wine.

　　A.adventurous

　　B. casual

　　C. comfortable

　　D. beneficial

　　27. Joe Jones, the eldest of the eight children,had to___out of school at the age of sixteen

　　to help his father on the farm.

　　A. leave

　　B. drop

　　C. fall

　　D. go

　　28.______his courage, _______ I don`t think he acted wisely.

　　A. Much as I admire ; /

　　B. Much as do I admire; but

　　C. As I admire much ; still

　　D. Very as do I admire; yet

　　29. On hearing the sad news , she was unable to______ her tears.

　　A. hold back

　　B. hold up

　　C. hold on

　　D. hold out

　　30.As is known to all , Australia was as a matter of fact______ used to be a nation of prisoners.

　　A. where

　　B. which

　　C. that

　　D. what

　　參考答案

　　16—20 BABAC 21—25 CCCBA

　　26--30 BBAAD

　　**********************************************************

　　第***套

　　31．He was very busy, and _____ he didn’t go to the party that night．

　　A．however

　　B．otherwise

　　C．therefore

　　D．anyhow

　?。畇acrifices for the country were never officially _____, which made all of us feel discouraged．

　　A．acknowledged

　　B．appealed

　　C．recommended

　　D．commanded

　　33．’s death, the old lady _____ sit at the window, deep in thought．

　　A．would

　　B．should

　　C．could

　　D．might

　　34．You job here is only _____, for you will be removed from it when we have a proper post for you．

　　A．permanent

　　B．C．temporary

　　D．fundamental

　　Would you be able to go to the party ?

　　—

　　I have to pick up my friend at the airport．

　　A．I’d love to．

　　B．I’m afraid not．

　　C．Absolutely!

　　D．Why not?

　　36、.He can imgine ___ his sister has been living since her husband died.

　　A. what a lonely life

　　B. what lonely a life

　　C. how a lonely life

　　D. how lonely the life

　　37、.How many more deaths will it take ______ the authorities of the need to test these drugs ?

　　A. convincing

　　B. to be convinced

　　C. to convince

　　D. being convinced

　　38、.There are many things we need _____ before we buy an experisive product.

　　A. taking into account

　　B. to take into account

　　C. to be taken into account

　　D. to be taking into account

　　39、Our parents work hard to support us so as to make us a knowledgeable person! We should _____!

　　A. not to let them down

　　B. not let them alone

　　C. not let them down

　　D. not to let them out

　　40、. The old lady was seriously ill for a long time , but she managed to _____ with careful nursing in hospital.

　　A.pull through

　　B. pull down

　　C. pull in

　　D. pull up

　　參考答案

　　31-35 CAACB

　　36--40 ACBCA

　　******************************************************

　　第一節：單項填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）

　　從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

　　1．Many people agree that there has never been a more splendid opening ceremony than

　　___ of the Guangzhou Asian Games in history．

　　A．one

　　B．that

　　C．which

　　D．this

　　2．It is really ___ useful dictionary, ___ dictionary every one of us needs．

　　A．an, a

　　B．a, the

　　C．the, a

　　D．a, a

　　3．The dining room is clean and tidy, with a table already___ for a big meal．

　　A．laid

　　B．laying

　　C．to lay

　　D．being laid A．would hang

　　B．has hung

　　C．is hanging

　　D．hung

　　5．We went to the West Lake yesterday, ___, not surprisingly, was crowded with visitors from all over the world．

　　A．where

　　B．which

　　C．that

　　D．when

　　6．The train CRH380A, ___ trial operation on the Shanghai-Hangzhou high-speed railway, set a speed record of 416．6 kilometers per hour．

　　A．started

　　B．to start

　　C．starting

　　D．being started

　　’s dine out tonight. How about Chinese food? Or Maybe Italian? And how about Japanese Sushi?

　　--- _________.

　　A. Well, whatever B. Neither will do

　　C. At your service

　　D. It depends

　　8．—I'm sorry; I shouldn't have been so rude to you．

　　—You ___ something not very nice to me, but that's OK．

　　A．have said

　　B．had said

　　C．were saying

　　D．did say

　　9．___ more and more people may refer to the Internet for the latest news, it is unlikely that the newspaper will disappear．

　　A．When

　　B．Because

　　C．Since

　　D．While

　　live show．

　　A．would

　　B．could

　　C．should

　　D．might

　　1．A teacher's ___ to education is worth great respect of the whole society because it brings benefits to the development of society．

　　A．devotion

　　B．principle

　　C．identity

　　D．guidance

　　2．The big fire in Shanghai, believed to ___ due to the burning of construction materials, caused 58 deaths and destroyed all the belongings of the people there．

　　A．have occurred

　　B．occur

　　C．have been occurring

　　D．be occurring

　　3．British scientists have produced ___ they believe is the world's smallest Christmas card．A．which

　　B．who

　　C．that

　　D．what

　　4．

　　15．Great to get your email! I had given up hope of hearing from you. Still, _________.

　　A. no news is good news

　　B. time will tell

　　C. better late than never

　　D. all is well that ends well

　　1-15 BDACB

　　CADDC

　　AADBC

　　*****************************************************************結束