:impose

　　vt. 強(qiáng)迫,強(qiáng)加 force the acceptance of

　　vi. 利用,占便宜; 欺騙 take unfair advantage, in a way that causes addition; work and trouble; practice deception; deceive

　　vt. 課稅 establish officially

　　同義詞

　　v. bring down，enforce，inflict，levy

　　詞匯辨析

　　tax，impose，assess

　　這些動(dòng)詞均有 征稅 之意。

　　tax 普通用詞，指用各種不同方法向個(gè)人或單位征收所得稅、房地產(chǎn)稅等各種稅款。側(cè)重實(shí)際征收金錢(qián)。

　　impose 指在決定個(gè)別案件中的處罰或罰款，尤指政府征收某種稅收的決定。

　　assess 指一般情況下，征收房地產(chǎn)稅、罰款或其它費(fèi)用。

　　參考例句

　　1. People sense your strengths not impose on you.

　　人們感覺(jué)到你的力量，不會(huì)欺騙你。

　　2. You ought not to impose your thoughts on others.

　　你不應(yīng)該總是把自己的想法強(qiáng)加于別人。

　　3. Whenever I impose my wish or want or try to exert power over another, I rob him or her of the full realization of growth and maturation.

　　每當(dāng)我強(qiáng)加我的希望或者想要或者試著發(fā)揮在另外一上的力量，我搶奪生長(zhǎng)和成熟的完全實(shí)現(xiàn)的他或她。

　　雙語(yǔ)釋義

　　1.V-T If you impose something on people, you use your authority to force them to accept it. 強(qiáng)制實(shí)行

　　例：Fines are imposed on retailers who sell tobacco to minors.

　　向未成年人銷(xiāo)售煙草制品的零售商要被強(qiáng)制罰款。

　　例：A third of companies reviewing pay since last August have imposed a pay freeze of up to a year.

　　自去年8月以來(lái)，在審檢工資發(fā)放的公司中，有三分之一已經(jīng)強(qiáng)行實(shí)施工資凍結(jié)長(zhǎng)達(dá)1年。

　　2.imposition N-UNCOUNT 強(qiáng)制實(shí)行

　　例：...the imposition of sanctions against Pakistan.

　　對(duì)巴基斯坦制裁的強(qiáng)制實(shí)行。

　　3.V-T If you impose your opinions or beliefs on other people, you try and make people accept them as a rule or as a model to copy. 把 強(qiáng)加于

　　例：Parents should beware of imposing their own tastes on their children.

　　父母應(yīng)該提防把自己的興趣強(qiáng)加給孩子。

　　4.V-T If something imposes strain, pressure, or suffering on someone, it causes them to experience it. 使承受

　　例：The filming imposed an additional strain on her.

　　影片拍攝使她承受了額外的壓力。

　　5.V-I If someone imposes on you, they unreasonably expect you to do something for them which you do not want to do. 不合理地要求

　　例：I was afraid youd feel we were imposing on you.

　　我擔(dān)心你會(huì)覺(jué)得我們?cè)诓缓侠淼匾竽恪?/p>

　　6.imposition N-COUNT 不合理的要求

　　例：I know this is an imposition. But please hear me out.

　　我知道這是個(gè)不合理的要求，但請(qǐng)聽(tīng)我把話說(shuō)完。

　　7.V-T If someone imposes themselves on you, they force you to accept their company although you may not want to. 使強(qiáng)迫接受

　　例：I didnt want to impose myself on my married friends.

　　我不想硬要我的已婚朋友們接受我。

　　常見(jiàn)用法

　　用作動(dòng)詞

　　I dont want to impose on you by staying too long.

　　我不想打擾你,不多耽擱了。

　　Do not try to impose your belief upon others.

　　別試圖把你的信仰強(qiáng)加在別人頭上。

　　We could not impose our own standards on others.

　　我們不能把我們的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)強(qiáng)加于他人。

　　He helped the Mongols impose taxes, interceding with the Khan to prevent reprisals when rebellions broke out.

　　因害怕在諾夫哥羅德人造反時(shí)遭到報(bào)復(fù)，他協(xié)助蒙古人征斂賦稅。

　　For their part, the rich countries want the poorer countries to lower the tariffs they impose on imported industrial goods.

　　但是，歐美等富裕國(guó)家則希望窮國(guó)降低對(duì)進(jìn)口工業(yè)品征收的關(guān)稅。

　　:impose

　　vt. 強(qiáng)迫,強(qiáng)加 force the acceptance of

　　vi. 利用,占便宜; 欺騙 take unfair advantage, in a way that causes addition; work and trouble; practice deception; deceive

　　vt. 課稅 establish officially

　　同義詞

　　v. bring down，enforce，inflict，levy

　　詞匯辨析

　　tax，impose，assess

　　這些動(dòng)詞均有 征稅 之意。

　　tax 普通用詞，指用各種不同方法向個(gè)人或單位征收所得稅、房地產(chǎn)稅等各種稅款。側(cè)重實(shí)際征收金錢(qián)。

　　impose 指在決定個(gè)別案件中的處罰或罰款，尤指政府征收某種稅收的決定。

　　assess 指一般情況下，征收房地產(chǎn)稅、罰款或其它費(fèi)用。

　　參考例句

　　1. People sense your strengths not impose on you.

　　人們感覺(jué)到你的力量，不會(huì)欺騙你。

　　2. You ought not to impose your thoughts on others.

　　你不應(yīng)該總是把自己的想法強(qiáng)加于別人。

　　3. Whenever I impose my wish or want or try to exert power over another, I rob him or her of the full realization of growth and maturation.

　　每當(dāng)我強(qiáng)加我的希望或者想要或者試著發(fā)揮在另外一上的力量，我搶奪生長(zhǎng)和成熟的完全實(shí)現(xiàn)的他或她。

　　雙語(yǔ)釋義

　　1.V-T If you impose something on people, you use your authority to force them to accept it. 強(qiáng)制實(shí)行

　　例：Fines are imposed on retailers who sell tobacco to minors.

　　向未成年人銷(xiāo)售煙草制品的零售商要被強(qiáng)制罰款。

　　例：A third of companies reviewing pay since last August have imposed a pay freeze of up to a year.

　　自去年8月以來(lái)，在審檢工資發(fā)放的公司中，有三分之一已經(jīng)強(qiáng)行實(shí)施工資凍結(jié)長(zhǎng)達(dá)1年。

　　2.imposition N-UNCOUNT 強(qiáng)制實(shí)行

　　例：...the imposition of sanctions against Pakistan.

　　對(duì)巴基斯坦制裁的強(qiáng)制實(shí)行。

　　3.V-T If you impose your opinions or beliefs on other people, you try and make people accept them as a rule or as a model to copy. 把 強(qiáng)加于

　　例：Parents should beware of imposing their own tastes on their children.

　　父母應(yīng)該提防把自己的興趣強(qiáng)加給孩子。

　　4.V-T If something imposes strain, pressure, or suffering on someone, it causes them to experience it. 使承受

　　例：The filming imposed an additional strain on her.

　　影片拍攝使她承受了額外的壓力。

　　5.V-I If someone imposes on you, they unreasonably expect you to do something for them which you do not want to do. 不合理地要求

　　例：I was afraid youd feel we were imposing on you.

　　我擔(dān)心你會(huì)覺(jué)得我們?cè)诓缓侠淼匾竽恪?/p>

　　6.imposition N-COUNT 不合理的要求

　　例：I know this is an imposition. But please hear me out.

　　我知道這是個(gè)不合理的要求，但請(qǐng)聽(tīng)我把話說(shuō)完。

　　7.V-T If someone imposes themselves on you, they force you to accept their company although you may not want to. 使強(qiáng)迫接受

　　例：I didnt want to impose myself on my married friends.

　　我不想硬要我的已婚朋友們接受我。

　　常見(jiàn)用法

　　用作動(dòng)詞

　　I dont want to impose on you by staying too long.

　　我不想打擾你,不多耽擱了。

　　Do not try to impose your belief upon others.

　　別試圖把你的信仰強(qiáng)加在別人頭上。

　　We could not impose our own standards on others.

　　我們不能把我們的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)強(qiáng)加于他人。

　　He helped the Mongols impose taxes, interceding with the Khan to prevent reprisals when rebellions broke out.

　　因害怕在諾夫哥羅德人造反時(shí)遭到報(bào)復(fù)，他協(xié)助蒙古人征斂賦稅。

　　For their part, the rich countries want the poorer countries to lower the tariffs they impose on imported industrial goods.

　　但是，歐美等富裕國(guó)家則希望窮國(guó)降低對(duì)進(jìn)口工業(yè)品征收的關(guān)稅。